Ochna obtusata
Ochna obtusata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (5 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Ochna obtusata, scientifically known as Ochna obtusata, is a resilient shrub valued for its unique medicinal properties and striking aesthetic. Often found in diverse habitats, this plant is utilized in traditional remedies to treat various ailments, offering a natural approach to wellness through its bioactive compounds and healing potential.
- Family
- Ochnaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Tropical
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Pleopetalum Obtusatum · Discladium Obtusatum · 10 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Ochna obtusataSynonyms
- Pleopetalum obtusatum
- Discladium obtusatum
- Polythecium kingii
- Ochna cordata
- Pleopetalum leschenaultii
- Diporidium cordatum
- Ochna grandiflora
- Polythecium thwaitesii
- Polythecium cordatum
- Ochna squarrosa var. cordata
- Polythecium discolor
- Pleopetalum gaudichaudii
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further categorized under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Malpighiales. Finally, it is a member of the family Ochnaceae and is specifically identified by the genus Ochna.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Ochnaceae |
| Genus | Ochna |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution pattern concentrated within the Indian Subcontinent. It can be found growing naturally across the diverse landscapes of India and Bangladesh. Its presence also extends to the hilly terrains of Nepal and the tropical regions of Assam. Furthermore, the species is documented to inhabit the island nation of Sri Lanka. Collectively, these locations define the primary geographical range of this medicinal species.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam |
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh |
| Indian Subcontinent | India |
| Indian Subcontinent | Nepal |
| Indian Subcontinent | Sri Lanka |
| Indo-China | Myanmar |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Ochna obtusata is characterized by its growth habit as a climbing plant, exhibiting both liana and vine tendencies. It functions as a self-supporting climber, possessing the structural integrity to maintain its posture without external assistance, while also demonstrating the ability to act as a facultative or obligatory climber depending on the environmental context. This dual capacity for self-support and climbing allows the plant to navigate its habitat effectively through its specialized vegetative structure.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Ochna obtusata has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Flavonoids, Terpenoids.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Flavonoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Terpenoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Flavonoids
- BioMed research international
Terpenoids
- BioMed research international
Activities
Ochna obtusata has 3 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anticholinesterase, Antidiabetic, Antioxidant.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anticholinesterase | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antidiabetic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Anticholinesterase
- BioMed research international
Antidiabetic
- BioMed research international
Antioxidant
- BioMed research international
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| crude methanolic extracts | BioMed research international (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |