star lotus
Nymphaea nouchali var. nouchali · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (8 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Star lotus, scientifically known as Nymphaea nouchali var. nouchali, is a sacred aquatic plant revered in many Eastern cultures. Renowned for its stunning blooms, it possesses significant medicinal properties. It is traditionally used to treat inflammation, digestive issues, and skin ailments, offering a natural approach to holistic healing.
- Family
- Nymphaeaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Flower
- Common names
- Star Lotus
- Scientific synonyms
- Castalia Acutiloba · Nymphaea Stellata Var. Cyanea · 13 more
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- star lotus
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Nymphaea nouchali var. nouchaliSynonyms
- Castalia acutiloba
- Nymphaea stellata var. cyanea
- Leuconymphaea stellata
- Nymphaea membranacea
- Nymphaea nouchali var. cyanea
- Castalia stellata
- Nymphaea acutiloba
- Nymphaea stellata var. albiflora
- Nymphaea cyanea
- Nymphaea rhodantha
- Nymphaea henkeliana
- Nymphaea hookeriana
- Nymphaea voalefoka
- Nymphaea sumatrana
- Nymphaea stellata
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Further taxonomic placement includes the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Nymphaeaales, placing it in the family Nymphaeaceae. It is specifically identified under the genus Nymphaea as the variety Nymphaea nouchalii var. nouchalii.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Nymphaeales |
| Family | Nymphaeaceae |
| Genus | Nymphaea |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a wide geographical range spanning several distinct regions across Asia. In Western Asia, its presence is documented within the borders of Afghanistan. Its distribution extends significantly into China, where it can be found in the South-Central, Southeast, and Hainan regions. Furthermore, the species is located in Eastern Asia, specifically inhabiting the island of Taiwan. These diverse locations highlight the varied environmental niches that this medicinal variety can occupy.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Western Asia | Afghanistan |
| China | China South-Central |
| China | Hainan |
| China | China Southeast |
| Eastern Asia | Taiwan |
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam |
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh |
| Indian Subcontinent | India |
| Indian Subcontinent | Pakistan |
| Indian Subcontinent | Sri Lanka |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Nymphaea nouchali var. nouchali has 1 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include flower.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Flower | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Flower
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
- Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research
Chemicals
Nymphaea nouchali var. nouchali has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose, Corilagin, Gallic acid, NYMPHAYOL.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Corilagin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Gallic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| NYMPHAYOL | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Corilagin
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Gallic acid
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
NYMPHAYOL
- Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research
Activities
Nymphaea nouchali var. nouchali has 2 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Aphrodisiac, Hepatoprotective.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Aphrodisiac | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hepatoprotective | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Aphrodisiac
- Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research
Hepatoprotective
- Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research