Nymphaea nouchali caerulea

Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (20 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Nymphaea nouchali caerulea, scientifically known as Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea, is a sacred blue water lily revered in Ayurvedic traditions. Renowned for its calming properties, this medicinal aquatic plant is utilized to soothe the nervous system, reduce inflammation, and promote mental clarity through its potent, natural bioactive compounds.

Family
Nymphaeaceae
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Flower · Leaf
Common names
Blue Lotus · Blue Water Lily · 4 more
Scientific synonyms
Nymphaea Capensis Var. Madagascariensis · Leuconymphaea Emirnensis · 43 more

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Loto azul
  • Nenúfar azul del Cabo
  • loto azul egipcio

German:

  • Blaue Ägyptische Seerose

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Nymphaeales, it is a member of the family Nymphaeaceae. Its specific taxonomic placement concludes within the genus Nymphaea as the variety caerulea.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Nymphaeales
Family Nymphaeaceae
Genus Nymphaea

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution spanning across multiple regions of the African continent. In Northern Africa, its presence is specifically noted within the country of Egypt. Moving towards the central regions, it is widely found throughout West-Central Tropical Africa. This includes its occurrence in Burundi, Rwanda, and the Congo. Furthermore, the species is also documented to grow within the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Region Area
Northern Africa Egypt
West-Central Tropical Africa Burundi
West-Central Tropical Africa Congo
West-Central Tropical Africa Rwanda
West-Central Tropical Africa DR Congo
Northeast Tropical Africa Chad
Northeast Tropical Africa Ethiopia
Northeast Tropical Africa Somalia
Northeast Tropical Africa Sudan-South Sudan
East Tropical Africa Kenya

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Plant Parts

Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea has 2 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include flower, leaf.

Plant parts reported in Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Flower 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Leaf 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Flower

  1. Phytochemistry

Leaf

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Chemicals

Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea has 15 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 2s,3s,4s-trihydroxypentanoic acid, 4-METHOXYBENZOIC ACID, BETA-SITOSTEROL, ETHYL GALLATE, Gallic acid.

Chemicals reported in Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
2s,3s,4s-trihydroxypentanoic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
4-METHOXYBENZOIC ACID 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
BETA-SITOSTEROL 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ETHYL GALLATE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Gallic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Isosalipurposide 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Myricetin 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnoside 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Nuciferine 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Quercetin 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnoside 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

2s,3s,4s-trihydroxypentanoic acid

  1. Phytochemistry

4-METHOXYBENZOIC ACID

  1. Phytochemistry

BETA-SITOSTEROL

  1. Phytochemistry

ETHYL GALLATE

  1. Phytochemistry

Gallic acid

  1. Phytochemistry

Isosalipurposide

  1. Phytochemistry

Kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside

  1. Phytochemistry

Myricetin 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnoside

  1. Phytochemistry

Nuciferine

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Quercetin 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnoside

  1. Phytochemistry

Activities

Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea has 3 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Psychotropic.

Activities reported in Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antimicrobial 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antioxidant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Psychotropic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antimicrobial

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Antioxidant

  1. Phytochemistry

Psychotropic

  1. Scientific reports

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
Nuciferine Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆