Bushy fleabane

Neurolaena lobata · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (39 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Bushy fleabane, scientifically known as Neurolaena lobata, is a resilient perennial herb native to various tropical regions. Characterized by its dense, bushy growth and distinctive yellow flower heads, this plant holds significant ethnobotanical value. It is frequently utilized in traditional medicine for its diverse therapeutic and healing properties.

Family
Asteraceae
Native range
Pacific
Parts used
Leaf
Common names
Bushy Fleabane
Scientific synonyms
Neurolaena Lobata Var. Indivisa · Calea Suriani · 10 more

Names

Common Names

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Gavilana
  • Caballón
  • Hojas de Hermán

French:

  • Herbe à pique
  • Tabat-diable

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Neurolaena lobata

Synonyms

Taxonomical Classification

This plant, Neurolaena lobata, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Asterales and the family Asteraceae. Ultimately, it is categorized under the genus Neurolaena.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Asterales WCVP
Family Asteraceae WCVP
Genus Neurolaena WCVP

Distribution

This plant exhibits a wide distribution across several key regions of the Pacific Ocean. In the Southwestern Pacific, its presence is noted in the Gilbert Islands and the Phoenix Islands. Moving into the South-Central Pacific, it can also be found within the Society Islands. The Northwestern Pacific also serves as a significant habitat, specifically across the Caroline Islands. Finally, its range extends to include the Mariana Islands, completing its broad oceanic spread.

Region Area Source
Southwestern Pacific Gilbert Is. WCVP
Southwestern Pacific Phoenix Is. WCVP
South-Central Pacific Society Is. WCVP
Northwestern Pacific Caroline Is. WCVP
Northwestern Pacific Marianas WCVP
Northwestern Pacific Marshall Is. WCVP
Northwestern Pacific Wake I. WCVP
North-Central Pacific Hawaii WCVP
Mexico Mexico Central WCVP
Mexico Mexico Northeast WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Neurolaeana lobata, is primarily utilized in medicinal preparations through its aerial parts. The most significant component used for therapeutic purposes is the leaves, which contain the active compounds necessary for its traditional applications.
Plant Part Sources Consensus
leaf Journal of helminthology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Chemicals

Neurolaena lobata has 8 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include FAT, Germacranolide, LOBATIN B, Lobatin A, Neurolenin A.

Chemicals reported in Neurolaena lobata
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
FAT 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Germacranolide 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
LOBATIN B 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Lobatin A 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Neurolenin A 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Neurolenin B 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
acetic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
flavonols 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

FAT

  1. Dr. Duke

Germacranolide

  1. Planta medica

LOBATIN B

  1. Dr. Duke

Lobatin A

  1. Dr. Duke

Neurolenin A

  1. Dr. Duke

Neurolenin B

  1. Dr. Duke

acetic acid

  1. Dr. Duke

flavonols

  1. Planta medica

Activities

Neurolaena lobata has 19 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antibacterial, Acidulant, Antimalarial, Antiotitic, Antiplasmodial.

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Consensus
Antibacterial Dr. Duke (and other 2 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Acidulant Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Antimalarial Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Antiotitic Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Antiplasmodial Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Antisalmonella Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Antisecretory Planta medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Antivaginitic Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Expectorant Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Fungicide Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Neurolaena lobata has 8 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Brugia pahangi, HIV, Plasmodium falciparum, breast cancer, inflammation.

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Consensus
Brugia pahangi Journal of helminthology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
HIV Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Plasmodium falciparum Planta medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
breast cancer Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
inflammation Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
nociception The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
pain The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
type 2 diabetes Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
An apolar extract Cancer letters (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Aqueous and lipophilic extracts Planta medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
aqueous extract Planta medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
aqueous extracts Planta medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
dichloromethane extract International journal of oncology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
ethanol extract Phytotherapy research : PTR (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
ethanol extract of Neurolaena lobata Journal of helminthology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
ethanol extract of leaves of Neurolaena lobata Journal of helminthology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
hexane and ethanol extracts Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
lipophilic extract Planta medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆