By Leen Randell
Updated: Jul 06, 2024
10 Health Benefits Of Nepeta Cataria (Catnip)
Nepeta cataria, also known as catnip, has health benefits such as reducing anxiety and inflammation due to its high content of nepetalactone and other essential oils.
These medicinal properties can alleviate symptoms of insomnia, restlessness, and irritable bowel syndrome.
By incorporating catnip tea or supplements into their routine, individuals can experience improved sleep quality, reduced stress levels, and enhanced digestive health, ultimately leading to a better quality of life.
This article explains in details the 10 best health benefits of Nepeta cataria.
1. Reduces anxiety
Nepeta cataria reduces anxiety because of its unique chemical composition.
The herb contains a compound called nepetalactone, which interacts with receptors in the brain to produce a calming effect. This interaction has been shown to decrease stress levels and alleviate symptoms of anxiety disorders by promoting relaxation and reducing cortisol production.
As a result, individuals who ingest or inhale catnip may experience a sense of calmness and reduced anxiety.
2. Alleviates migraines
Nepeta cataria alleviates migraines because it contains a unique compound called nepetalactone, which has been shown to have a calming effect on the nervous system.
This compound works by binding to receptors in the brain, reducing inflammation and spasms that can contribute to migraine pain.
Additionally, nepetalactone's sedative properties can help alleviate stress and anxiety, common triggers of migraines.
3. Soothes digestive issues
Nepeta cataria soothes digestive issues because it possesses anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic properties.
The herb's essential oils, such as nepetalactone, have been shown to relax the muscles in the digestive tract, reducing cramps, spasms, and bloating associated with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and other gastrointestinal disorders.
By calming the gut, catnip may help alleviate symptoms of indigestion, nausea, and diarrhea, promoting a sense of relaxation and overall digestive well-being.
4. Eases menstrual cramps
Nepeta cataria eases menstrual cramps because of its ability to relax smooth muscle tissue.
The herb contains a compound called nepetalactone, which is believed to bind to receptors in the uterus and pelvic area, reducing uterine contractions and associated pain. Additionally, catnip's analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties may help alleviate cramp-related discomfort and swelling.
By promoting relaxation and reducing inflammation, Nepeta cataria may provide natural relief from menstrual cramps, making it a popular alternative remedy for women seeking to manage their symptoms.
5. Promotes sleep
Nepeta cataria promotes sleep because of its calming effects on the nervous system.
The herb contains a unique compound called nepetalactone, which binds to receptors in the brain responsible for regulating sleep and relaxation.
When ingested or inhaled, nepetalactone can induce a sense of calmness, reducing stress and anxiety levels, making it easier to fall asleep and stay asleep throughout the night.
6. Relieves cough and cold symptoms
Nepeta cataria relieves cough and cold symptoms because of its unique composition.
The herb contains a compound called nepetalactone, which interacts with the body's olfactory receptors to produce a calming effect on the nervous system. This, in turn, helps to reduce congestion, ease coughing fits, and alleviate sinus pressure, providing relief from common cold and flu symptoms.
Additionally, catnip's anti-inflammatory properties may help to soothe an irritated throat and promote a restful sleep.
7. Acts as a mild diuretic
Nepeta cataria acts as a mild diuretic because its essential oils and flavonoids have a direct effect on the urinary tract.
When ingested, these compounds stimulate the kidneys to increase urine production, which helps to eliminate excess fluids and waste products from the body.
This natural diuretic property can be beneficial for individuals suffering from mild fluid retention or edema, as it promotes healthy digestion and reduces water accumulation in the body.
8. Boosts immunity
Nepeta cataria boosts immunity because it contains a unique compound called nepetalactone, which has been shown to stimulate the immune system.
When nepetalactone is absorbed into the body, it activates white blood cells, such as neutrophils and macrophages, to recognize and destroy foreign invaders more effectively.
This increased immune response helps to prevent illnesses and reduces the severity of infections.
9. Improves cardiovascular health
Nepeta cataria improves cardiovascular health because of its rich composition of antioxidants, flavonoids, and volatile oils.
These compounds have been shown to reduce inflammation and oxidative stress, which are key contributors to the development of cardiovascular diseases.
Regular consumption of catnip may help lower blood pressure, improve lipid profiles, and reduce the risk of heart disease, making it a valuable addition to a healthy lifestyle routine.
10. Reduces inflammation
Nepeta cataria reduces inflammation because of its rich content of flavonoids and terpenes.
These compounds have been shown to possess potent anti-inflammatory properties, which help to inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory enzymes and cytokines.
Additionally, catnip's volatile oils may also contribute to its anti-inflammatory effects by reducing oxidative stress and promoting the resolution of inflammation, leading to improved overall health and well-being.