Neocussonia bojeri
Neocussonia bojeri · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Neocussonia bojei, is a remarkable medicinal plant valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. Primarily recognized for its potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, this species plays a significant role in traditional healing practices, offering potential benefits in managing various ailments through its unique bioactive compounds.
- Family
- Araliaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Leaf
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Cussonia Bojeri · Schefflera Bojeri
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Neocussonia bojeriSynonyms
- Cussonia bojeri
- Schefflera bojeri
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Apiales, it is classified under the family Araliaceae. Its specific taxonomic designation is within the genus Neocussonia.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Apiales |
| Family | Araliaceae |
| Genus | Neocussonia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant is primarily located within the unique ecosystems of the Western Indian Ocean. Its specific geographical range is centered on the island of Madagascar. Within this tropical region, it thrives in the local habitats characteristic of the area. Because of this restricted location, the species is considered endemic to the island. Consequently, its natural distribution is limited to this specific part of the world.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Western Indian Ocean | Madagascar |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Neocussonia bojeri is characterized by its specific growth strategies and structural classifications within its ecosystem. Primarily, this species functions as a phanerophyte, maintaining its perennating buds well above the ground level to survive varying environmental conditions. Additionally, it exhibits characteristics of a nanophanerophyte, indicating that its persistent woody structures are kept at a relatively low height, typically between 25 and 50 centimeters from the soil surface. This combination of life forms allows the plant to navigate its niche by balancing structural height with resilience, ensuring its survival through seasonal shifts.
- Life form :
- nanophanerophyte
- Life form :
- phanerophyte
Morphology
The morphology of Neo cuissonia bojei is characterized by a growth form classified as a shrub, exhibiting a predominantly woody structure. This plant functions as an independent organism rather than a parasite and is primarily terrestrial in its habitat, though it can exist within the spectrum of aquatic and semiaquatic environments. In terms of its physical habit, it is a self-supporting species that does not rely on other structures for climbing, maintaining a stable, non-epiphytic presence on the ground.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- shrub
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Neocussonia bojeri has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Chemicals
Neocussonia bojeri has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Paniculoside IV, RUTIN.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Paniculoside IV | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| RUTIN | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Paniculoside IV
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
RUTIN
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| dried leaves of Cussonia bojeri SEEEM. | Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |