Neltuma kuntzei
Neltuma kuntzei · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Neltuma kuntzei is a botanical species that has garnered significant interest due to its potential therapeutic properties. Recent pharmacological investigations have focused on evaluating the biological activity of its methanolic extracts. These studies specifically examine the plant's efficacy against a diverse range of clinically relevant pathogens. The research targets the inhibitory effects of the extracts on bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Salmonella typhimurium. Understanding these antimicrobial capabilities is essential for exploring the plant's role in modern medicinal applications.
- Synonyms
- Prosopis Casadensis · Prosopis Kuntzei · 1 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Neltuma kuntzei is a versatile botanical species known by a wide variety of local names across different regions. It is frequently referred to by the common name Barba de Tigre, a title that highlights its unique character. In certain areas, the plant is more commonly recognized as Caraudá or by the phonetic variations Itin and Itín. Additionally, it is widely celebrated under the popular name Jacarandá. These diverse names reflect the deep cultural and regional connections people have with this striking plant.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Neltuma kuntzei is a botanical species that is frequently identified by several different scientific names within taxonomic records. For many researchers, this plant is recognized by the synonym Prosopis barba-tigridis. It is also documented in botanical literature under the name Prosopis casadensis. Furthermore, the species has been historically referred to as Prosopis kuntzei in various studies. Understanding these synonymous relationships is essential for ensuring accuracy in plant classification and identification.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Neltuma kuntzei is a fascinating organism belonging to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this diverse biological realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further resides in the order Fabales, which connects it to a specific lineage of flowering plants. As a member of the Fabaceae family, it shares characteristics with many well-known legumes. Finally, this species is officially recognized under the genus Neltuma.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Neltuma |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Neltuma kuntzei is a resilient species widely distributed across various regions of Southern America. Its presence is notably established throughout Southern South America, spanning from the northeast to the northwest of Argentina. Beyond the Argentine borders, the plant also flourishes within the landscapes of Paraguay. Additionally, its reach extends into Western South America, specifically inhabiting parts of Bolivia. This broad geographic range highlights the plant's ability to adapt to diverse environments across the continent.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Neltuma kuntzei demonstrates significant antimicrobial properties by effectively treating various pathogenic bacteria. The methanolic extracts of this plant species inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Furthermore, the plant shows therapeutic potential against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Salmonella typhimurium. Research also confirms that Neltuma kuntzei is capable of treating Staphylococcus aureus. These specific antibacterial actions highlight the plant's ability to reduce the viability of several different microbial organisms.
Preparations
Neltuma kuntzei is prepared as methanolic extracts to evaluate its potential antimicrobial properties. These specific extracts are derived by thoroughly processing the dried plant material with methanol. Once prepared, the resulting solutions are dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide for testing against various microbial species. The research demonstrates that these methanolic extracts can effectively inhibit the growth of certain bacteria. Consequently, the preparation of Neltuma kuntzei in this manner allows for the investigation of its possible bactericidal components.