Nectandra cuspidata
Nectandra cuspidata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (5 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Nectandra cuspidata, scientifically known as Nectandra cuspidata, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to tropical regions. Renowned for its therapeutic properties, this plant is frequently utilized in traditional medicine to treat inflammation, skin ailments, and digestive issues. Its bioactive compounds offer significant potential for developing natural pharmacological treatments.
- Family
- Lauraceae
- Native range
- Northern America
- Parts used
- Leaf
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Nectandra Pichurim Var. Cuprea · Nectandra Gentlei · 3 more
Names
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Nectandra cuspidataSynonyms
- Nectandra pichurim var. cuprea
- Nectandra gentlei
- Nectandra membranacea subsp. cuspidata
- Nectandra olivacea
- Nectandra cuspidata var. dubia
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further categorized under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Laurales, falling into the family Lauraceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic identification is placed within the genus Nectandra.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Laurales | WCVP |
| Family | Lauraceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Nectandra | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution spanning across several key regions of North and Central America. Within Mexico, its presence is noted in the central territories as well as the coastal areas of the Gulf. Furthermore, it can be found throughout the southwestern and southeastern portions of the Mexican landscape. Moving south into Central America, the species expands its range into the nation of Belize. This broad distribution highlights the plant's ability to thrive in various environmental conditions across these specific locales.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Mexico | Mexico Central | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Gulf | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Southwest | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Southeast | WCVP |
| Central America | Belize | WCVP |
| Central America | Costa Rica | WCVP |
| Central America | El Salvador | WCVP |
| Central America | Guatemala | WCVP |
| Central America | Honduras | WCVP |
| Central America | Nicaragua | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Nectandra cuspidata, is a species where the leaves serve as a primary component for various traditional applications. These leaves are typically characterized by their lanceolate shape and distinct venation, which are key identifying features of the species. In many medicinal practices, the leaves are harvested and utilized for their bioactive compounds, often being prepared as infusions or decoctions to harness their therapeutic properties.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| leaf | Natural product research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Nectandra cuspidata has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Epicatechin, Isovitexin, Vitexin.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Epicatechin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Isovitexin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Vitexin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Epicatechin
- Natural product research
Isovitexin
- Natural product research
Vitexin
- Natural product research
Activities
Nectandra cuspidata has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant.
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antioxidant | Natural product research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| ethanolic extract | Natural product research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ethyl acetate fraction (EAF) | Natural product research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| fractions | Natural product research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| isolated compounds | Natural product research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |