Myrtus Communis Uses, Benefits, And Remedies

Myrtus communis, commonly known as common myrtle, is a small evergreen shrub native to the Mediterranean region, valued for its aromatic leaves and berries.
This herb has been traditionally used for its medicinal properties, offering benefits such as antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects.
The therapeutic actions of Myrtus communis are attributed to its bioactive constituents, including flavonoids, terpenes, and essential oils.
Herbal preparations such as infusions, tinctures, and topical applications can be made from its leaves and berries to harness its health benefits.
This page analize the most important medicinal aspects of Myrtus communis.
The 9 best health benefits of Myrtus communis are shown in the image below.

The list below give a brief description of the 9 best health benefits of Myrtus communis.
- Relieve Anxiety Symptoms: Myrtus communis herb contains compounds that may help reduce anxiety by promoting relaxation and calming the nervous system.
- Reduce Inflammation Quickly: The anti-inflammatory properties of Myrtus communis can help reduce inflammation in the body, supporting overall health and healing.
- Kill Viruses Rapidly: Myrtus communis has antimicrobial properties that may help combat viral infections by inhibiting viral replication.
- Kill Cancer Cells: Some studies suggest that compounds in Myrtus communis may have anticancer properties, potentially helping to kill cancer cells.
- Inhibit Bacterial Growth: The herb contains natural antimicrobial agents that can inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria.
- Treat Respiratory Issues: Myrtus communis may help alleviate respiratory problems such as coughs and congestion due to its expectorant properties.
- Treat Digestive Ulcers: The herb's anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties may help heal and protect against stomach ulcers.
- Treat Digestive Issues: Myrtus communis can support digestion and may help alleviate symptoms of indigestion and bloating.
- Soothe Mouth Ulcers: The antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties of Myrtus communis can help soothe and heal mouth ulcers quickly.
The 9 best bioactive constituents of Myrtus communis are shown in the image below.

The list below give a brief description of the 9 best bioactive constituents of Myrtus communis.
- Quercetin: A flavonoid known for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiviral properties, which may help in reducing oxidative stress and supporting immune function.
- Gallic Acid: A type of tannin with strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, also showing antimicrobial and antiviral properties.
- Ursolic Acid: A triterpene with potent anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer properties, often used for its skin and immune benefits.
- Myricetin: A flavonoid with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antitumor activities, known to support cardiovascular and immune health.
- Rutin: A flavonoid glycoside with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, often used to improve vascular health and reduce capillary fragility.
- Ellagic Acid: A polyphenolic compound with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties, known to support detoxification and immune function.
- Oleanolic Acid: A triterpene with anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and hepatoprotective effects, often used for its therapeutic benefits on the liver and immune system.
- Tannins: A group of polyphenolic compounds with astringent properties, known for their antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory effects.
- Kaempferol: A flavonoid with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antitumor properties, often used for its protective effects on the cardiovascular and immune systems.
Medicinal Parts
Myrtus communis leaf has been traditionally used in herbal medicine for its aromatic and therapeutic properties.
The leaves contain essential oils rich in compounds like cineole, myrtenol, and flavonoids, which contribute to their anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and expectorant effects. These properties make the leaves useful in treating respiratory conditions such as bronchitis and coughs.
In traditional remedies, the leaves are often brewed into teas or used in steam inhalations to alleviate congestion and soothe the throat. Additionally, the leaves have been employed in skincare for their ability to reduce inflammation and promote healing of minor skin irritations.
The medicinal value of Myrtus communis leaf underscores its importance in both historical and contemporary herbal practices.
The 2 best medicinal parts of Myrtus communis are shown in the image below.

The list below give a brief description of the 2 best medicinal parts of Myrtus communis.
Herbal Preparations
Myrtus communis teas are a popular method of utilizing the medicinal properties of the myrtle plant, often made by steeping dried leaves or flowers in hot water.
These teas are traditionally used to soothe respiratory ailments, such as coughs and sore throats, due to their expectorant and anti-inflammatory properties. In addition to teas, decoctions of myrtle can be prepared by boiling the leaves for a longer period, enhancing the extraction of its active compounds. Essential oils derived from myrtle are also widely used in aromatherapy and topical applications for their antimicrobial and calming effects.
Myrtle is also incorporated into lozenges, syrups, and gargles to alleviate symptoms of colds and throat infections, showcasing its versatility in herbal medicine.
The 15 best herbal preparations of Myrtus communis are shown in the image below.

The list below give a brief description of the 15 best herbal preparations of Myrtus communis.
- Teas: Myrtus communis tea is used to soothe respiratory issues, alleviate coughs, and aid digestion due to its mild antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties.
- Decoctions: Myrtus communis decoctions are used to treat colds, sore throats, and skin infections due to their antimicrobial and expectorant effects.
- Essential Oils: Myrtus communis essential oil is used for its antiseptic, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties, often applied in aromatherapy or topical treatments.
- Oils: Myrtus communis oils are used to treat skin conditions, wounds, and muscle pain due to their soothing and healing properties.
- Tinctures: Myrtus communis tinctures are used to support respiratory health, reduce inflammation, and treat minor infections due to their concentrated medicinal properties.
- Mucillages: Myrtus communis mucillages are used to soothe the digestive tract, reduce inflammation, and aid in the treatment of ulcers and other gastrointestinal issues.
- Lozenges: Myrtus communis lozenges are used to relieve sore throats, reduce coughing, and provide a soothing effect on the mucous membranes.
- Liniments: Myrtus communis liniments are used to relieve muscle pain, reduce inflammation, and soothe skin irritations when applied topically.
- Poultices: Myrtus communis poultices are used to treat skin infections, wounds, and inflammatory conditions due to their antiseptic and healing properties.
- Creams: Myrtus communis creams are used to soothe skin irritations, reduce inflammation, and provide a protective barrier for minor wounds.
- Syrups: Myrtus communis syrups are used to treat coughs, soothe the throat, and support respiratory health due to their expectorant and antiseptic properties.
- Capsules: Myrtus communis capsules are used to support respiratory health, reduce inflammation, and treat minor infections when taken internally.
- Baths: Myrtus communis baths are used to relieve skin conditions, reduce inflammation, and promote relaxation due to their soothing and antiseptic properties.
- Oinments: Myrtus communis ointments are used to treat skin infections, wounds, and inflammatory conditions due to their antiseptic and healing properties.
- Gargles: Myrtus communis gargles are used to relieve sore throats, reduce inflammation, and kill bacteria in the oral cavity.
Side Effects of myrtus communis
Myrtus communis results in coughing because its strong aromatic oils can irritate the respiratory tract, leading to increased mucus production and throat irritation.
Myrtus communis causes eye irritation due to the presence of volatile compounds that can trigger inflammation and redness upon contact with the eyes. Myrtus communis causes skin irritation when its oils are applied topically, as they may contain compounds that provoke a dermatological reaction in sensitive individuals.
Myrtus communis may trigger allergies because it contains allergenic proteins and essential oils that can provoke immune responses in people with sensitivities.
The 7 most common side effects of Myrtus communis are shown in the image below.

The list below give a brief description of the 7 most common side effects of Myrtus communis.
- Results In Coughing: Myrtus communis herb may cause coughing due to its strong aromatic compounds that irritate the respiratory tract.
- Causes Eye Irritation: Prolonged exposure to the herb can irritate the eyes, leading to redness, itching, and discomfort.
- Causes Skin Irritation: Direct contact with the herb may cause skin irritation, redness, and a burning sensation on the skin.
- May Trigger Allergies: Individuals with allergies may experience reactions such as sneezing, runny nose, or wheezing upon exposure to the herb.
- May Lead To Rash: The herb can cause a rash in sensitive individuals, characterized by red, itchy, and inflamed skin patches.
- Leads To Nausea: Ingestion of the herb in large amounts may result in nausea due to its strong medicinal properties.
- Induces Throat Irritation: Inhaling the herb's vapors or consuming it may irritate the throat, causing a sore or scratchy sensation.