Myrsine linearis
Myrsine linearis, commonly known as the "pau-de-fogo," is a resilient evergreen shrub native to various subtropical regions. Renowned for its medicinal properties, it is frequently utilized in traditional practices to treat inflammatory conditions and skin ailments. Its unique chemical composition offers significant potential for modern pharmacological research and development.
- Scientific name: Myrsine linearis
- Family: Primulaceae
- Native range: Asia-Temperate
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, placing it within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is further classified under the order Ericales and the family Primulaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is defined by its membership in the genus Myrsine.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Ericales | WCVP |
| Family | Primulaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Myrsine | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution across several key regions in Asia. Within China, it can be found spanning the South-Central, Southeast, and Hainan areas. Its range also extends into the Indo-China peninsula, where it is documented in specific locations. Specifically, the species is native to the countries of Cambodia and Vietnam. Collectively, these regions highlight the plant's presence across both mainland and island ecosystems.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| China | China South-Central | WCVP |
| China | Hainan | WCVP |
| China | China Southeast | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Cambodia | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Vietnam | WCVP |
Chemicals
Myrsine linearis has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include caryophyllene oxide, spathulenol.
- Total chemicals
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| caryophyllene oxide | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| spathulenol | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Myrsine linearis has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anticancer.
- Total activities
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Anticancer | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Myrsine linearis has 2 reported medicinal uses identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include cancer, inflammation.
- Total uses
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| cancer | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| inflammation | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |