Murraya alata

Murraya alata · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Murraya alata is a versatile plant widely recognized in traditional medicine for its diverse healing properties. When prepared as an active extract, this botanical specimen serves as a potent remedy for various ailments. It is frequently utilized to alleviate the intense discomfort associated with severe headaches and persistent toothaches. Furthermore, its unique chemical composition offers significant aid in treating the effects of snake bites. This plant remains a vital resource for those seeking natural therapeutic solutions.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Chalcas Alata · Murraya Alata Var. Hainanensis
Common names
Not available
Family
Rutaceae
Distribution
Not available
Plant Parts
Not available

Classification

Common Names

Murraya alata is a botanical species widely recognized by its distinctive common names. In certain regions, it is referred to as 翼叶九里香, a name that highlights its unique characteristics. It is also frequently identified by the name 翼葉九里香 in different linguistic contexts. These various naming conventions help gardeners and researchers identify the plant across different cultural landscapes. Understanding these synonymous relationships is essential for anyone studying the diverse taxonomy of this species.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Murraya alata is a botanical subject often identified through various taxonomic designations. Within scientific literature, this plant is recognized by its synonym, Chalcas alata. Furthermore, researchers may encounter it listed as Murraya alata var. hainanensis depending on the specific classification used. Understanding these overlapping names is essential for accurate identification in field studies. Navigating these synonym relationships ensures that botanists can maintain consistency across different biological databases.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Murraya alata is a fascinating botanical specimen that belongs to the expansive kingdom Plantae. Within this vast realm, it is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant is further organized into the order Sapindales, showcasing its evolutionary connections. It sits within the distinct genus Murraya, a group known for its unique characteristics. Finally, it is a proud member of the Rutaceae family, linking it to other citrus-related species.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Sapindales
Family Rutaceae
Genus Murraya

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Murraya alata displays a diverse geographical range that spans across various ecological zones in Asia. This species is widely distributed throughout the temperate regions of China, including the specific coastal area of Hainan. Beyond these northern reaches, the plant also thrives within the tropical climates of the Indo-China peninsula. Its presence in Vietnam further highlights its ability to adapt to the humid environments of Southeast Asia. Together, these locations illustrate a broad distribution pattern that connects temperate and tropical habitats.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Murraya alata is a self-supporting plant that maintains its own structure without the need for external assistance or climbing supports.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Compounds

Conditions

Murraya alata serves as a medicinal herb used for the relief of various painful conditions. This plant is traditionally utilized to treat headaches and soothe toothaches. It also provides therapeutic benefits for managing rheumatic pain. Furthermore, its components are effective in treating inflammatory pain through specific molecular mechanisms. Finally, the plant is recognized for its ability to treat snake bites.

Preparations

Murraya alata is prepared as an active extract to identify potent medicinal compounds like muralatin L. This specific extract was utilized in a fluorescent calcium FlexStation assay to target TRPV1 channels. Through bioassay-guided fractionation, researchers isolated the novel coumarin derivative from this plant material. The resulting extract serves as a crucial source for studying how specific molecules can reverse inflammatory pain. Consequently, the preparation of Murraya alata in this manner facilitates the discovery of new pharmaceutical applications for pain therapy.

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