mulberry
Morus · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (45 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Mulberry, scientifically known as Morus, is a versatile medicinal plant valued for centuries in traditional medicine. Renowned for its nutrient-rich fruits, bark, and leaves, it offers potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-diabetic properties. This multipurpose botanical serves as a vital natural resource for supporting metabolic health and overall wellness.
- Family
- Moraceae
- Native range
- Europe
- Parts used
- Root · Leaf
- Common names
- Mulberries · Gannets · 3 more
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- mulberries
- Gannets
- Gannet
- mulberry
- Mulberries
Scientific Names
Accepted name
MorusRegional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Morus (Sulidae)
- Alcatraces
- Moreras
- Morera
German:
- Maulbeere
- Maulbeerbäume
- Maulbeerbaum
- Maulbeeren
- Morus (Sulidae)
- Tölpel
- Maulbeere
- Maulbeeren
French:
- mûrier
- Murier
- Morus (Sulidae)
- Fou
- Mûrier
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae and order Rosales, it is further categorized under the family Moraceae. Ultimately, the medicinal specimen is identified by its genus, Morus.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Moraceae |
| Genus | Morus |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution across several regions of the European continent. In Northern Europe, its presence is noted in countries such as Denmark, Great Britain, and Sweden. Moving toward the central part of the continent, the species can also be found throughout Middle Europe. Specifically, it is documented to grow within the borders of Austria. Furthermore, its range extends into the Middle European territories of Czechia and Slovakia.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Denmark |
| Northern Europe | Great Britain |
| Northern Europe | Sweden |
| Middle Europe | Austria |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia |
| Middle Europe | Germany |
| Middle Europe | Hungary |
| Middle Europe | Poland |
| Southwestern Europe | Spain |
| Southeastern Europe | Albania |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Morus has 2 reported plant parts identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root, leaf.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Root | 4 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Root
- Journal of medicinal food
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
- International journal of molecular sciences
- Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
Leaf
- International journal of molecular sciences
Chemicals
Morus has 9 reported phytochemicals identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Anthocyanins, Flavonoids, Kuwanon L, Moracin M, Morusin.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anthocyanins | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Flavonoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Kuwanon L | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Moracin M | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Morusin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Mulberrin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| RUTIN | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| dopamine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| resveratrol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Anthocyanins
- International journal of molecular sciences
Flavonoids
- International journal of molecular sciences
Kuwanon L
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Moracin M
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Morusin
- Food chemistry
Mulberrin
- Food chemistry
RUTIN
- European journal of pharmacology
dopamine
- Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin
resveratrol
- CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
Activities
Morus has 7 reported activities identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant, Antidiabetic, Antibacterial, Anticancer, Antiviral.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antioxidant | 4 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
| Antidiabetic | 3 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
| Antibacterial | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anticancer | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiviral | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hepatoprotective | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Neuroprotective | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antioxidant
- International journal of molecular sciences
- BioImpacts : BI
- Food & function
- Current topics in medicinal chemistry
Antidiabetic
- International journal of molecular sciences
- Food & function
- Current topics in medicinal chemistry
Antibacterial
- International journal of molecular sciences
- Food & function
Anticancer
- International journal of molecular sciences
- BioImpacts : BI
Antiviral
- International journal of molecular sciences
Hepatoprotective
- Current topics in medicinal chemistry
Neuroprotective
- International journal of molecular sciences
Conditions
Morus has 9 reported investigations on conditions identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include diabetes mellitus, neurological disorders, Alzheimer's disease, antidiabetic, antioxidant.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Diabetes mellitus | 3 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
| Neurological disorders | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Alzheimer's disease | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antidiabetic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Atherosclerosis | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cough | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Mental illness | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Pain | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Diabetes mellitus
- International journal of molecular sciences
- Pharmacognosy magazine
- Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences
Neurological disorders
- Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)
- Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Alzheimer's disease
- PeerJ
Antidiabetic
- Food & function
Antioxidant
- Food & function
Atherosclerosis
- Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Cough
- Phytochemical analysis : PCA
Mental illness
- Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Pain
- Phytochemical analysis : PCA