Montrichardia linifera

Montrichardia linifera, commonly known as the Amazonian water plant, is a significant medicinal species found in South American freshwater ecosystems. Renowned for its diverse therapeutic properties, it is traditionally utilized to treat inflammation and skin ailments. Scientific interest continues to grow regarding its bioactive compounds and potential pharmacological applications.

  • Scientific name: Montrichardia linifera
  • Family: Araceae
  • Native range: Southern America

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is further organized into the order Alismatales and the family Araceae. Finally, it is categorized under the genus Montrichardia, specifically identified as the species Montrichardia linifera.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Alismatales WCVP
Family Araceae WCVP
Genus Montrichardia WCVP

Common Names

This plant, known scientifically as Montrichardia linifera, is commonly referred to by the name Aninga-açu in Portuguese.
Language Common Name Source
pt Aninga-açu Wikidata

Distribution

This plant is primarily distributed across the northern regions of South America. It can be found growing within the territories of French Guiana, Guyana, and Suriname. Furthermore, its natural habitat extends into the country of Venezuela. In the western part of the continent, the species is also located in Colombia. This specific range highlights its presence within the tropical landscapes of northern and western South America.

Region Area Source
Northern South America French Guiana WCVP
Northern South America Guyana WCVP
Northern South America Suriname WCVP
Northern South America Venezuela WCVP
Western South America Colombia WCVP
Western South America Ecuador WCVP
Western South America Peru WCVP
Brazil Brazil Northeast WCVP
Brazil Brazil Southeast WCVP
Brazil Brazil North WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Montrichardia linifera, is a significant medicinal species often found in wetland ecosystems, where its various components are utilized for their therapeutic properties. Among its structural elements, the leaves serve as a vital part of the plant's anatomy, contributing to its overall vitality and medicinal potential. In traditional practices, these leaves are sometimes studied or utilized for their specific chemical compositions that may offer healing benefits.
Total parts
1
Scientific sources
1
Plant Part Sources Confidence
leaves 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Chemicals

Montrichardia linifera has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 7 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include quercetin, chrysoeriol, corilagin, epicatechin, luteolin.

Total chemicals
6
Scientific sources
7

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
quercetin 2 ★☆☆☆☆
chrysoeriol 1 ★☆☆☆☆
corilagin 1 ★☆☆☆☆
epicatechin 1 ★☆☆☆☆
luteolin 1 ★☆☆☆☆
rutin 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Montrichardia linifera has 3 reported medicinal uses identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Leishmaniasis, abscesses, tumors.

Total uses
3
Scientific sources
3

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
Leishmaniasis 1 ★☆☆☆☆
abscesses 1 ★☆☆☆☆
tumors 1 ★☆☆☆☆