Montanoa frutescens

Montanoa frutescens · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (10 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Montanoa frutescens, scientifically known as Montanoa frutescens, is a perennial shrub native to Mexico and Central America. Commonly called "Tree Daisy," this medicinal plant is highly valued in traditional folk medicine for its potent anti-inflammatory and uterine-stimulating properties, frequently used to treat various reproductive and inflammatory conditions.

Family
Asteraceae
Native range
Northern America
Parts used
Leaf
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Eriocoma Aschenbornii · Montanoa Aschenbornii

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Montanoa frutescens

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Cihuatlpatli
  • Cuasosomocle
  • Cuatsotsomocil
  • Tlatasco
  • Tronadora
  • Zuapatli

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, specifically classified within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. As a member of the order Asterales and the family Asteraceae, it is formally categorized under the genus Montanoa.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Asterales
Family Asteraceae
Genus Montanoa

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant, known as Montanoa frutescens, exhibits a wide-ranging distribution throughout various regions of Mexico. It can be found growing across the central landscapes of Mexico Central. Furthermore, its presence extends into the territories of Mexico Northeast. The species also inhabits the diverse environments located in Mexico Southwest. Finally, its geographical reach includes the tropical and subtropical areas of Mexico Southeast.

Region Area
Mexico Mexico Central
Mexico Mexico Northeast
Mexico Mexico Southwest
Mexico Mexico Southeast

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Montanoa frutescens is characterized by a woody growth form, specifically categorized as a shrub. As a terrestrial species, it does not exhibit aquatic or semiaquatic tendencies, nor does it function as an epiphyte. The plant is an independent organism, lacking any parasitic life strategy, and it is classified as a self-supporting structure rather than a climber, liana, or vine.

Aquatic :
terrestrial
Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
shrub
Parasite :
independent
Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Montanoa frutescens has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.

Plant parts reported in Montanoa frutescens
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Leaf 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Leaf

  1. Contraception

Chemicals

Montanoa frutescens has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Kaurenoic acid, Montanol, Zoapatanol, kauradienoic acid.

Chemicals reported in Montanoa frutescens
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Kaurenoic acid 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Montanol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Zoapatanol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
kauradienoic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Kaurenoic acid

  1. Contraception
  2. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Montanol

  1. Contraception

Zoapatanol

  1. Contraception

kauradienoic acid

  1. Contraception

Activities

Montanoa frutescens has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Uteroactive.

Activities reported in Montanoa frutescens
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Uteroactive 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Uteroactive

  1. Contraception

Conditions

Montanoa frutescens has 2 reported investigations on conditions identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include anxiety disorders, mood disorders.

Conditions investigated for Montanoa frutescens
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Anxiety disorders 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Mood disorders 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Anxiety disorders

  1. BioMed research international

Mood disorders

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Preparations

Montanoa frutescens has 5 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include ZACE, Zoapatle aqueous crude extract, aqueous crude extract, aqueous crude extracts, zoapatle aqueous crude extract (ZACE).

Preparations reported for Montanoa frutescens
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Zace 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Zoapatle aqueous crude extract 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Aqueous crude extract 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Aqueous crude extracts 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Zoapatle aqueous crude extract (zace) 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Zace

  1. Contraception

Zoapatle aqueous crude extract

  1. Contraception

Aqueous crude extract

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Aqueous crude extracts

  1. BioMed research international

Zoapatle aqueous crude extract (zace)

  1. Contraception