Monoon viride
Monoon viride · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Monoon viride is a significant medicinal plant widely utilized in various traditional healing practices across tropical regions. Researchers have focused on its therapeutic potential by studying the specific properties of 80%-EtOH extracts. These ethanol-based preparations are designed to isolate the plant's most bioactive compounds for concentrated use. Current investigations aim to uncover the complex chemical profile responsible for its diverse biological activities. Understanding these extracts is essential for advancing the scientific validation of this botanical species.
- Synonyms
- Polyalthia Viridis
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Annonaceae
- Distribution
- Asia-Temperate
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Synonyms
Monoon viride is a botanical species that is frequently recognized by its scientific synonym, Polyalthia viridis. This nomenclatural relationship highlights how different taxonomic classifications have been applied to the plant over time. Researchers and botanists often encounter both names when studying its unique characteristics and distribution. Understanding these synonymous terms is essential for ensuring accuracy in scientific literature and herbarium records. Consequently, recognizing the link between these two names allows for seamless communication within the botanical community.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Monoon viride is a specialized organism belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant is further organized into the order Magnoliales, reflecting its evolutionary lineage. It specifically falls under the family Annonaceae, a group known for its unique botanical characteristics. Ultimately, this species is identified as a member of the genus Monoon.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Magnoliales |
| Family | Annonaceae |
| Genus | Monoon |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Monoon viride exhibits a broad geographical range that spans across diverse Asian climates. In temperate regions, the species can be found within the expansive landscapes of China and South-Central China. Its tropical distribution is equally significant, stretching through the Indo-China peninsula to include the Andaman Islands. Specifically, the plant is well-established in the lush environments of Cambodia, Laos, and Myanmar. This wide dispersal highlights the plant's ability to thrive in both temperate and tropical ecosystems across the continent.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Monoon viride is a self-supporting species characterized by its distinct tree growth form. This plant reaches a maximum height of approximately 15 meters as it matures. Its robust structure allows it to stand firmly within its natural habitat.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Monoon viride, also referred to as Polyalthia viridis in the study, demonstrates notable antimalarial activity against the drug-resistant K1 strain of Plasmodium falciparum. This medicinal plant was screened using an 80%-EtOH extract to evaluate its effectiveness in vitro. Research indicates that the plant's potency is specifically linked to its major active constituent, Marcanine A. Through these tests, the species showed a significant inhibitory concentration of 10.0 microg/mL. Consequently, the plant serves as a promising source for discovering new substances to combat resistant malaria strains.
Preparations
Monoon viride is prepared as 80%-EtOH extracts for screening purposes. These specific ethanol extracts are utilized to evaluate potential antimalarial activity against the drug-resistant K1 strain of Plasmodium falciparum. Through this preparation method, the medicinal properties of the plant can be effectively assessed in a laboratory setting. The extraction process allows researchers to identify active constituents within the botanical sample. Consequently, using 80%-EtOH extracts serves as a vital step in discovering substances from Thai medicinal plants.