Mitrephora wangii
Mitrephora wangii · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Mitrephora wangii is a distinctive botanical species that has garnered increasing interest within the field of pharmacological research. This plant serves as a rich source of bioactive secondary metabolites that warrant detailed scientific investigation. Current studies focus heavily on the utilization of methanolic extracts to isolate these potent chemical constituents. By employing these specific preparations, researchers aim to uncover the therapeutic potential hidden within its complex structure. Understanding the properties of these extracts provides essential insights into the plant's potential medicinal applications.
- Synonyms
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Annonaceae
- Distribution
- Southern America
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Mitrephora wangii is a distinctive botanical species that is widely recognized by its various regional names. In many circles, it is commonly referred to as the Chinese custard apple due to its unique characteristics. It is also known by its specific Chinese name, 云南银钩花, which reflects its local identity. Understanding these different nomenclatures helps enthusiasts identify the plant across diverse linguistic landscapes. These names serve as essential links between the plant's scientific classification and its cultural significance.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Taxonomy
Mitrephora wangii is a distinctive organism belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological kingdom, it is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. This species is further organized into the order Magnoliales, showcasing its evolutionary lineage. It finds its place within the diverse family Annonaceae, a group known for its unique floral characteristics. Finally, the plant is identified by its specific genus, Mitrephora, which defines its unique botanical identity.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Magnoliales |
| Family | Annonaceae |
| Genus | Mitrephora |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Mitrephora wangii is a plant species characterized by a broad and diverse geographic range across several regions. In temperate Asian climates, its distribution is notably centered within China, specifically throughout the South-Central provinces. The species also thrives in tropical Asian environments, extending its reach into the lush landscapes of Indo-China. Thailand serves as another significant location where this plant can be found growing naturally. This wide-ranging presence highlights the adaptability of the species to varying ecological zones.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Mitrephora wangii is a self-supporting plant that takes the form of a sturdy tree. This species typically reaches a significant stature within its natural habitat. While its height can vary, it generally grows to a minimum of 5 meters. Many specimens extend much further, with a common minimum height observed at 10.5 meters. Ultimately, these trees can reach a maximum height of up to 16 meters.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Mitrephora wangii exhibits significant biological activity through its ability to treat brine shrimp lethality. In the study of methanolic extracts from Thai plants, this specific species was identified as highly toxic. It demonstrated a potent effect with an LC(50) value of 14.8 µg mL⁻¹. This measurement highlights its effectiveness in producing lethality within the brine shrimp assay. Consequently, the plant stands out among the examined species for its strong toxicological impact.
Preparations
Mitrephora wangii is prepared as methanolic extracts to facilitate scientific testing. These specific extracts were evaluated for their brine shrimp lethality and antioxidative properties. During the study, the methanolic extracts of this plant demonstrated highly toxic effects. The potency of these extracts was measured using an LC(50) value of 14.8 µg mL⁻¹. Consequently, the preparation of Mitrephora wangii as a methanolic extract proved crucial for determining its biological activity.