Mitrephora macrocarpa
Mitrephora macrocarpa · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Mitrephora macrocarpa, scientifically known as Mitrephora macrocarpa, is a rare medicinal plant valued for its unique phytochemical properties. Often found in specific ecological niches, this species is studied for its potential therapeutic applications in traditional medicine, offering promising insights into natural compounds that may support various health functions.
- Family
- Annonaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Tropical
- Parts used
- Stem
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Mitrephora Celebica · Orophea Macrocarpa
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Mitrephora macrocarpaSynonyms
- Mitrephora celebica
- Orophea macrocarpa
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, Mitrephora macrocarpa, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Magnoliales and the family Annonaceaae. Its taxonomic lineage concludes with its designation within the genus Mitrephora.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Magnoliales |
| Family | Annonaceae |
| Genus | Mitrephora |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant, known scientifically as Mitrephora macrocarpa, possesses a very specific and localized geographical range. It is native to the Malesia botanical region, which encompasses a vast area of Southeast Asia and surrounding islands. Within this expansive region, its presence is specifically documented on the island of Sulawesi. This limited distribution suggests that the species may be endemic to the unique ecosystems found in this particular Indonesian province. Consequently, its habitat is highly concentrated rather than being widely dispersed across different continents.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Malesia | Sulawesi |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Mitrephora macrocarpa is characterized by its growth habit as a climber, exhibiting a self-supporting nature that allows it to navigate its environment as a liana or vine. This climbing mechanism functions in a self-supporting capacity, rather than being strictly obligatory or purely facultative, enabling the plant to ascend through surrounding vegetation. Furthermore, the structural integrity of the plant is defined by its woody nature, possessing a persistent woody stem that provides the necessary strength and durability for its life cycle.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Mitrephora macrocarpa has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include stem.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Stem | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Stem
- Journal of natural products
Chemicals
Mitrephora macrocarpa has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 17-octadecene-9,11,13-triynoic acid, oropheic acid.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 17-octadecene-9,11,13-triynoic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| oropheic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
17-octadecene-9,11,13-triynoic acid
- Journal of natural products
oropheic acid
- Journal of natural products
Preparations
Mitrephora macrocarpa has 1 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include stem bark.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Stem bark | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Stem bark
- Journal of natural products