Sensitive Plants

Mimosa · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (36 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Sensitive Plants, scientifically known as Mimosa, is a fascinating genus celebrated for its unique ability to fold its leaves upon touch. Beyond its remarkable movement, various Mimosa species offer significant medicinal value, traditionally used in herbal remedies to support skin health, reduce inflammation, and promote overall wellness through bioactive compounds.

Family
Fabaceae
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Sensitive Plants · Sensitive Plant
Scientific synonyms
Pteromimosa · Neomimosa · 10 more

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Mimosa

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Schrankia
  • Acanthopteron
  • Lomoplis
  • Schranckiastrum
  • Neomimosa
  • Leptoglottis
  • Morongia
  • Mimosopsis
  • Haitimimosa
  • Pteromimosa
  • Gatuños
  • Sensitivas

German:

  • Mimosen
  • Sinnpflanzen

French:

  • Mimosa hostilis
  • Mimosas

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. It is further classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Fabales, falling into the family Fabaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Mimosa.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Fabales
Family Fabaceae
Genus Mimosa

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution spanning across several regions in Africa. In Northern Africa, its presence can be documented within the borders of Egypt. Moving toward the West Tropical Africa region, it is found in several different countries. Specifically, it grows within the territories of Benin, Burkina, and Gambia. Finally, its distribution extends further into West Tropical Africa to include Ghana.

Region Area
Northern Africa Egypt
West Tropical Africa Benin
West Tropical Africa Burkina
West Tropical Africa Gambia
West Tropical Africa Ghana
West Tropical Africa Guinea-Bissau
West Tropical Africa Guinea
West Tropical Africa Ivory Coast
West Tropical Africa Liberia
West Tropical Africa Mali

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Activities

Mimosa has 19 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Antiviral, Antiallergic, Anticancer.

Activities reported in Mimosa
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antimicrobial 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antioxidant 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiviral 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiallergic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anticancer 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antidiabetic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiepileptic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antimutagenic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antinociceptive 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiparasitic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antimicrobial

  1. International journal of molecular sciences
  2. Biomolecules

Antioxidant

  1. International journal of molecular sciences
  2. Biomolecules

Antiviral

  1. International journal of molecular sciences
  2. Biomolecules

Antiallergic

  1. International journal of molecular sciences

Anticancer

  1. International journal of molecular sciences

Antidiabetic

  1. International journal of molecular sciences

Antiepileptic

  1. International journal of molecular sciences

Antimutagenic

  1. International journal of molecular sciences

Antinociceptive

  1. International journal of molecular sciences

Antiparasitic

  1. International journal of molecular sciences

Medicinal Uses

Mimosa has 14 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include HIV, asthma, diarrhea, fever, gastrointestinal disorders.

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Consensus
HIV Biomolecules (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
asthma Biomolecules (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
diarrhea Biomolecules (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
fever Biomolecules (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
gastrointestinal disorders Biomolecules (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
hepatitis Biomolecules (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
jaundice Biomolecules (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
leprosy Biomolecules (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
ringworm Biomolecules (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
skin diseases Biomolecules (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆