Miconia platyphylla

Miconia platyphylla · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Miconia platyphylla is a plant species that has gained attention for its various pharmacological properties. Research suggests that specific extracts derived from this plant possess significant biological activity. One notable application involves its potential influence on uterine contraction within reproductive health contexts. Scientists are currently investigating the precise mechanisms by which these extracts interact with smooth muscle tissues. Understanding these effects is essential for determining the plant's future role in traditional and modern medicine.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Tococa Platyphylla · Sphaerogyne Imperialis · 2 more
Common names
Not available
Family
Melastomataceae
Distribution
Not available
Plant Parts
Not available

Classification

Common Names

Miconia platyphylla is a distinctive plant that is widely recognized by its local common name, mikónia širokolistá. This specific nomenclature helps botanists and enthusiasts alike identify the species within various ecological studies. Understanding these linguistic relationships is essential for documenting the plant's presence in different regions. By linking the scientific name to its common counterpart, researchers can more effectively communicate findings regarding its growth and impact. Such connections bridge the gap between formal academic classification and practical, everyday identification.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Miconia platyphylla is a plant species characterized by a complex taxonomic history involving several different names. In botanical literature, you may frequently encounter it referred to by the synonym Sphaerogyne imperialis. It is also known by the alternative designation Sphaerogyne latifolia depending on the specific classification used. Furthermore, the species has been identified under the names Tococa imperialis and Tococa platyphylla in various scientific studies. Understanding these various synonyms is essential for researchers navigating the diverse nomenclature of this plant.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Miconia platyphylla is a fascinating specimen belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological group, the plant is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further belongs to the order Myrtales, showcasing its unique evolutionary lineage. As a member of the genus Miconia, it occupies a distinct niche in the natural world. Ultimately, this species is identified as part of the diverse Melastomataceae family.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Myrtales
Family Melastomataceae
Genus Miconia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Miconia platyphylla maintains a vast and diverse geographical presence across several key regions of the Americas. Its native range extends throughout Central America, with established populations found in Costa Rica, Honduras, and Panamá. In the southern regions, the species is widely distributed across much of South America. Specifically, it thrives in Northern South America within Venezuela and reaches into Western South America in Colombia. This broad distribution highlights the plant's ability to adapt to various ecological niches across the continent.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Miconia platyphylla is characterized by its distinct growth form as an herb. This plant is naturally self-supporting, allowing it to maintain its structure within its environment.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Compounds

Conditions

Miconia platyphylla is not mentioned in the provided abstract as a plant that treats uterine contraction. The research specifically investigates various Tanzanian plant species to determine their effects on uterine tissue in rat models. According to the results, several species were found to increase the force and frequency of contractions. These identified plants, such as Bidens pilosa and Sphaerogyne latifolia, demonstrated strong effects comparable to acetylcholine. The study concludes that these specific plants can be utilized to induce an abortion.

Preparations

Miconia platyphylla is prepared as extracts to be tested for its physiological effects. These specific plant extracts are utilized in research settings to evaluate their impact on uterine tissue. By applying these preparations to rat uterine tissue in an organ bath, researchers can measure changes in contraction force and frequency. The study aims to determine if such preparations can effectively induce uterine contractions. Consequently, the preparation of these extracts is a critical step in identifying plants used for inducing abortion.

Parts used