Metagentiana rhodantha
Metagentiana rhodantha, commonly known as the small gentian, is a rare and striking perennial herb native to the high-altitude alpine meadows of Europe. Renowned for its vibrant pink flowers, this botanical treasure holds significant ethnobotanical value, traditionally utilized in herbal medicine for its potent digestive and restorative properties.
- Scientific name: Metagentiana rhodantha
- Family: Gentianaceae
- Native range: Asia-Temperate
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, Metagentiana rhodantha, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Gentianales and the family Gentianaceae. It is specifically identified by the genus Metagentiana.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Gentianales | WCVP |
| Family | Gentianaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Metagentiana | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Metagentiana rhodantha, is known by various common names depending on the linguistic and regional context. In English, it is frequently referred to as the pink gentian, while in German, it is commonly called die rosa Enzian. In French, the species is known as la gentiane rose, and in Italian, it is called la gentiana rosa.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant, Metagentiana rhodantha, exhibits a specific distribution pattern across various regions of China. It can be found growing within the landscapes of China South-Central. Additionally, the species is present in the territories of China North-Central. Its geographical reach also extends into the areas of China Southeast. Consequently, these three distinct regions define the known habitat of this medicinal plant.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| China | China South-Central | WCVP |
| China | China North-Central | WCVP |
| China | China Southeast | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Metagentiana rhodantha, is utilized in medicinal applications primarily through the use of the whole plants. By employing the entire organism, practitioners ensure that the full spectrum of bioactive compounds distributed throughout the roots, stems, leaves, and flowers is captured. This holistic approach to harvesting allows for a comprehensive concentration of its therapeutic properties, which are often integrated into various traditional preparations.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| whole plants | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Metagentiana rhodantha has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include flavonoids, isoorientin, mangiferin.
- Total chemicals
- 3
- Scientific sources
- 3
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| flavonoids | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| isoorientin | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| mangiferin | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Metagentiana rhodantha has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include inflammation.
- Total uses
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| inflammation | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |