Mesembryanthemum tortuosum

Mesembryanthemum tortuosum, commonly known as the "Stone Plant" or "Ice Plant," is a succulent herb native to arid regions. Renowned for its medicinal properties, it is traditionally used to treat various ailments, including skin issues and digestive disorders, offering significant therapeutic potential through its unique bioactive compounds.

  • Scientific name: Mesembryanthemum tortuosum
  • Family: Not available
  • Native range: Africa

Distribution

This plant is native to the Southern Africa region. Specifically, its presence is concentrated within the Cape Provinces. This unique geographical range highlights its adaptation to the local environment. Because of this limited distribution, it is considered an endemic species of the area. Understanding this specific location is essential for the conservation of the species.

Region Area Source
Southern Africa Cape Provinces WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, commonly known as Mesembryanthemum tortuosum, is primarily utilized for its medicinal properties derived from its aerial parts. The most significant component for therapeutic use is the succulent leaf tissue, which contains the concentrated bioactive compounds necessary for its healing effects. These fleshy leaves are adapted to arid environments and serve as the main reservoir for the plant's chemical constituents.
Total parts
2
Scientific sources
3
Plant Part Sources Confidence
aerial parts 2 ★☆☆☆☆
leaf tissue 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Chemicals

Mesembryanthemum tortuosum has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include mesembrine, mesembranol, mesembrenol, mesembrenone.

Total chemicals
4
Scientific sources
5

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
mesembrine 2 ★☆☆☆☆
mesembranol 1 ★☆☆☆☆
mesembrenol 1 ★☆☆☆☆
mesembrenone 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Activities

Mesembryanthemum tortuosum has 8 reported activities identified across 9 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anxiolytic, Analgesic, Antidepressant, Antimalarial, Antimicrobial.

Total activities
8
Scientific sources
9

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Confidence
Anxiolytic 2 ★☆☆☆☆
Analgesic 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antidepressant 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antimalarial 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antimicrobial 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Cytoprotective 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Hypnotic 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Psychoactive 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Mesembryanthemum tortuosum has 6 reported medicinal uses identified across 8 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include anxiety, depression, Anxiety, Cognitive Impairment, Depression.

Total uses
6
Scientific sources
8

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
anxiety 2 ★☆☆☆☆
depression 2 ★☆☆☆☆
Anxiety 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Cognitive Impairment 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Depression 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Parkinson's disease 1 ★☆☆☆☆