menta

Mentha · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Moderate (104 studies) · ★★★☆☆

Mentha, scientifically known as Mentha, is a versatile genus of aromatic herbs widely celebrated for its therapeutic properties. Renowned for its refreshing scent and cooling sensation, these plants are staples in traditional medicine. From soothing digestive issues to relieving headaches, Mentha offers diverse holistic benefits for modern wellness.

Family
Lamiaceae
Native range
Europe
Parts used
Leaf
Common names
Mints
Scientific synonyms
Menthella · Pulegium · 1 more

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Mentha

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Audibertia
  • Preslia
  • Menta
  • Yerba mota
  • Hierbahuerto
  • Menthella
  • Pulegio
  • mentas

German:

  • Minzen
  • Basilikumminze
  • Nudelminze
  • Braune Minze
  • Minze
  • Zitronenminze
  • Bergamotteminze
  • Orangenminze
  • Minzen

French:

  • menthe
  • menthe verte
  • menthe poivrée
  • menthe marocaine
  • menthe fraîche
  • menthe douce
  • menthes
  • Menthe

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is further classified within the order Lamiales and the family Lamiaceae. Finally, it is identified under the genus Mentha.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Lamiales
Family Lamiaceae
Genus Mentha

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a notable presence across several regions within Northern Europe. Specifically, it can be found growing in the coastal and inland areas of Denmark. Its distribution extends further north into the landscapes of Finland and the island of Iceland. Additionally, the species is documented within the territory of the Føroyaar islands. Finally, the geographical reach of this medicinal plant includes the various regions of Great Britain.

Region Area
Northern Europe Denmark
Northern Europe Finland
Northern Europe Føroyar
Northern Europe Great Britain
Northern Europe Iceland
Northern Europe Ireland
Northern Europe Norway
Northern Europe Svalbard
Northern Europe Sweden
Middle Europe Austria

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Plant Parts

Mentha has 1 reported plant parts identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.

Plant parts reported in Mentha
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Leaf 3 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆

Leaf

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
  2. ACS omega
  3. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)

Chemicals

Mentha has 33 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include MENTHOL, rosmarinic acid, MENTHONE, Terpenoids, luteolin.

Chemicals reported in Mentha
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
MENTHOL 3 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆
rosmarinic acid 3 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆
MENTHONE 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Terpenoids 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
luteolin 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Alcohols 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
BAX 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
CARVACROL 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
CARVONE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
CHLOROGENIC ACID 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

MENTHOL

  1. Experimental & applied acarology
  2. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
  3. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)

rosmarinic acid

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR
  2. Nutrients
  3. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

MENTHONE

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
  2. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)

Terpenoids

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR
  2. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

luteolin

  1. Talanta
  2. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Alcohols

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

BAX

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

CARVACROL

  1. The Analyst

CARVONE

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

CHLOROGENIC ACID

  1. Talanta

Activities

Mentha has 12 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant, Antimicrobial, Antiallergic, Anticancer, Antidiabetic.

Activities reported in Mentha
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antioxidant 4 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆
Antimicrobial 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiallergic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anticancer 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antidiabetic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antigiardial 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antihypertensive 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiinflammatory 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antitumor 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiviral 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antioxidant

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR
  2. Current pharmaceutical biotechnology
  3. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
  4. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Antimicrobial

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
  2. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Antiallergic

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Anticancer

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Antidiabetic

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Antigiardial

  1. Veterinary parasitology

Antihypertensive

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Antiinflammatory

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Antitumor

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Antiviral

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Medicinal Uses

Mentha has 31 reported medicinal uses identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include gastrointestinal disorders, bronchitis, Candida albicans, Cardiovascular Diseases, Giardia duodenalis.

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Consensus
gastrointestinal disorders Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM (and other 3 sources) ★★☆☆☆
bronchitis Medicines (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 2 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Candida albicans Indian journal of dental research : official publication of Indian Society for Dental Research (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Cardiovascular Diseases Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Giardia duodenalis Veterinary parasitology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis International journal of mycobacteriology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Varroa destructor Experimental & applied acarology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
abdominal pain Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
anxiety Revista gaucha de enfermagem (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
breast cancer Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
essential oils Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources (and other 2 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
methanolic extracts The Analyst (and other 2 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Mentha Current topics in medicinal chemistry (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Mentha and winter savoury Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Mentha essential oils Phytotherapy research : PTR (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Mentha leaf extract ACS omega (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Mentha oil Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
aqueous Mentha extract Scientific reports (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
aqueous extract Scientific reports (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
essential oil Plants (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆