menta
Mentha · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Moderate (104 studies) · ★★★☆☆
Mentha, scientifically known as Mentha, is a versatile genus of aromatic herbs widely celebrated for its therapeutic properties. Renowned for its refreshing scent and cooling sensation, these plants are staples in traditional medicine. From soothing digestive issues to relieving headaches, Mentha offers diverse holistic benefits for modern wellness.
- Family
- Lamiaceae
- Native range
- Europe
- Parts used
- Leaf
- Common names
- Mints
- Scientific synonyms
- Menthella · Pulegium · 1 more
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- mints
Scientific Names
Accepted name
MenthaSynonyms
- Menthella
- Pulegium
- Minthe
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Audibertia
- Preslia
- Menta
- Yerba mota
- Hierbahuerto
- Menthella
- Pulegio
- mentas
German:
- Minzen
- Basilikumminze
- Nudelminze
- Braune Minze
- Minze
- Zitronenminze
- Bergamotteminze
- Orangenminze
- Minzen
French:
- menthe
- menthe verte
- menthe poivrée
- menthe marocaine
- menthe fraîche
- menthe douce
- menthes
- Menthe
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is further classified within the order Lamiales and the family Lamiaceae. Finally, it is identified under the genus Mentha.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Mentha |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a notable presence across several regions within Northern Europe. Specifically, it can be found growing in the coastal and inland areas of Denmark. Its distribution extends further north into the landscapes of Finland and the island of Iceland. Additionally, the species is documented within the territory of the Føroyaar islands. Finally, the geographical reach of this medicinal plant includes the various regions of Great Britain.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Denmark |
| Northern Europe | Finland |
| Northern Europe | Føroyar |
| Northern Europe | Great Britain |
| Northern Europe | Iceland |
| Northern Europe | Ireland |
| Northern Europe | Norway |
| Northern Europe | Svalbard |
| Northern Europe | Sweden |
| Middle Europe | Austria |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Mentha has 1 reported plant parts identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 3 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
- ACS omega
- Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)
Chemicals
Mentha has 33 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include MENTHOL, rosmarinic acid, MENTHONE, Terpenoids, luteolin.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| MENTHOL | 3 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
| rosmarinic acid | 3 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
| MENTHONE | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Terpenoids | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| luteolin | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Alcohols | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| BAX | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CARVACROL | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CARVONE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CHLOROGENIC ACID | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
MENTHOL
- Experimental & applied acarology
- Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
- Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)
rosmarinic acid
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
- Nutrients
- Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
MENTHONE
- Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
- Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)
Terpenoids
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
- Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
luteolin
- Talanta
- Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
Alcohols
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
BAX
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
CARVACROL
- The Analyst
CARVONE
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
CHLOROGENIC ACID
- Talanta
Activities
Mentha has 12 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant, Antimicrobial, Antiallergic, Anticancer, Antidiabetic.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antioxidant | 4 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
| Antimicrobial | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiallergic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anticancer | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antidiabetic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antigiardial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antihypertensive | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiinflammatory | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antitumor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiviral | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antioxidant
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
- Current pharmaceutical biotechnology
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
- Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
Antimicrobial
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Antiallergic
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Anticancer
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Antidiabetic
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Antigiardial
- Veterinary parasitology
Antihypertensive
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Antiinflammatory
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Antitumor
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Antiviral
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Medicinal Uses
Mentha has 31 reported medicinal uses identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include gastrointestinal disorders, bronchitis, Candida albicans, Cardiovascular Diseases, Giardia duodenalis.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| gastrointestinal disorders | Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM (and other 3 sources) | ★★☆☆☆ |
| bronchitis | Medicines (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 2 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Candida albicans | Indian journal of dental research : official publication of Indian Society for Dental Research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cardiovascular Diseases | Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Giardia duodenalis | Veterinary parasitology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Mycobacterium Tuberculosis | International journal of mycobacteriology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Varroa destructor | Experimental & applied acarology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| abdominal pain | Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| anxiety | Revista gaucha de enfermagem (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| breast cancer | Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| essential oils | Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources (and other 2 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| methanolic extracts | The Analyst (and other 2 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Mentha | Current topics in medicinal chemistry (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Mentha and winter savoury | Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Mentha essential oils | Phytotherapy research : PTR (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Mentha leaf extract | ACS omega (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Mentha oil | Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| aqueous Mentha extract | Scientific reports (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| aqueous extract | Scientific reports (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| essential oil | Plants (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |