Spear Mint

Mentha spicata subsp. spicata · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Spear Mint, scientifically known as Mentha spicata subsp. spicata, is a fragrant perennial herb celebrated for its refreshing aroma and versatile therapeutic properties. Widely used in culinary, cosmetic, and medicinal applications, this plant offers soothing relief for digestive issues and serves as a potent natural source of menthol.

Family
Lamiaceae
Native range
Europe
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Curly Mint · Spear Mint
Scientific synonyms
Mentha Spicata Var. Undulata · Mentha Michelii · 104 more

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Mentha spicata subsp. spicata

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • hierbabuena eurasiática

German:

  • Kahle Grüne Minze

French:

  • menthe verte

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Lamiales and the family Lamiaceae, it is classified under the genus Mentha. Specifically, the taxon is identified as the subspecies spicata.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Lamiales
Family Lamiaceae
Genus Mentha

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant is widely recognized for its presence throughout various regions of Northern Europe. Specifically, it can be found growing in the natural landscapes of Denmark. Its distribution also extends across the islands of Great Britain and Ireland. Additionally, the species is documented to inhabit the territories of Norway. Finally, its geographical reach includes the various regions of Sweden.

Region Area
Northern Europe Denmark
Northern Europe Great Britain
Northern Europe Ireland
Northern Europe Norway
Northern Europe Sweden
Middle Europe Austria
Middle Europe Belgium
Middle Europe Czechia-Slovakia
Middle Europe Germany
Middle Europe Hungary

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Chemicals

Mentha spicata subsp. spicata has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include rosmarinic acid.

Chemicals reported in Mentha spicata subsp. spicata
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
rosmarinic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

rosmarinic acid

  1. Journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology

Activities

Mentha spicata subsp. spicata has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anticoagulant.

Activities reported in Mentha spicata subsp. spicata
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Anticoagulant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Anticoagulant

  1. Journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology

Preparations

Mentha spicata subsp. spicata has 4 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include Ethanol extracts, aqueous extracts, essential oils, tea.

Preparations reported for Mentha spicata subsp. spicata
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Ethanol extracts 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Aqueous extracts 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Essential oils 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Tea 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Ethanol extracts

  1. Journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology

Aqueous extracts

  1. Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

Essential oils

  1. Journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology

Tea

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM