Mentha longifolia subsp. longifolia
Mentha longifolia subsp. longifolia, commonly known as wild mint, is a perennial herb prized for its aromatic, pungent leaves. Native to various temperate regions, this plant features slender stems and serrated foliage. It is widely utilized in traditional medicine and aromatherapy for its refreshing scent and soothing therapeutic properties.
- Scientific name: Mentha longifolia subsp. longifolia
- Family: Lamiaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. It is further classified under the subclass Magnoliidae in the order Lamiales and the family Lamiaceae. Ultimately, this medicinal specimen is identified by its genus, Mentha.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Lamiales | WCVP |
| Family | Lamiaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Mentha | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Mentha longifolia subsp. longifolia, is referred to by various common names depending on the linguistic and regional context. In English, it is most frequently called long-leaved mint or horse mint, while in French, it is known as menthe à feuilles longues. In German, the species is called langblättrige Minze, and in Spanish, it is referred to as menta de hoja larga.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant exhibits a widespread presence across several regions of the European continent. In Northern Europe, its distribution can be traced as far north as Sweden. Moving into Middle Europe, it is commonly found within the borders of Germany and Belgium. The species also inhabits the mountainous and central landscapes of Austria. Finally, its geographical range extends through the territories of Czechia and Slovakia.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Sweden | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Austria | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Belgium | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Hungary | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Netherlands | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Poland | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Switzerland | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | France | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, commonly known as long-leaved mint, is primarily utilized for its medicinal properties through the use of its aerial parts. These above-ground components, which include the lush green leaves, square-shaped stems, and flowering spikes, contain the essential oils and bioactive compounds necessary for therapeutic applications. Because the most potent aromatic constituents are concentrated in the foliage and reproductive structures, the aerial parts are typically harvested to prepare infusions, tinctures, or extracts.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| aerial parts | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Mentha longifolia subsp. longifolia has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antigenotoxic.
- Total activities
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antigenotoxic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |