Melicope madagascariensis

Melicope madagascariensis · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (4 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Melicope madagascariensis, is a significant medicinal shrub native to various African regions. Renowned for its diverse pharmacological properties, this plant is traditionally utilized to treat ailments ranging from skin infections to digestive issues. Its unique chemical composition offers promising potential for modern therapeutic developments.

Family
Rutaceae
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Euodia Madagascariensis · Euodia Celastracea · 3 more

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Melicope madagascariensis

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Sapindales, it is further categorized into the family Rutaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Melicope.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Sapindales
Family Rutaceae
Genus Melicope

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant is specifically native to the Western Indian Ocean region. Its geographical range is highly localized to the island of Madagascar. Within this unique island ecosystem, it serves as a vital component of the local flora. Because it is endemic to this specific area, its natural habitat is restricted to these coastal and inland zones. Consequently, the distribution of Melicope madagascariensis is defined entirely by its presence in Madagascar.

Region Area
Western Indian Ocean Madagascar

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Melicope madagascariensis is characterized by its distinct growth form and structural composition, primarily existing as a woody tree. As a terrestrial species, it does not exhibit aquatic or semiaquatic tendencies, nor does it function as an epiphyte, instead maintaining a stable existence within soil-based environments. The plant's physical structure is defined by its significant woodiness, which supports its development into a mature tree form.

Aquatic :
terrestrial
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
tree
Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Melicope madagascariensis has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 3,5-dihydroxy-3',4',7-trimethoxyflavone, Skimmianine.

Chemicals reported in Melicope madagascariensis
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
3,5-dihydroxy-3',4',7-trimethoxyflavone 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Skimmianine 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

3,5-dihydroxy-3',4',7-trimethoxyflavone

  1. Natural products and bioprospecting

Skimmianine

  1. Natural products and bioprospecting

Activities

Melicope madagascariensis has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antiprotozoal.

Activities reported in Melicope madagascariensis
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antiprotozoal 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antiprotozoal

  1. Natural products and bioprospecting

Conditions

Melicope madagascariensis has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include colon cancer.

Conditions investigated for Melicope madagascariensis
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Colon cancer 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Colon cancer

  1. Natural products and bioprospecting