Melicope barbigera
Melicope barbigera · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Melicope barbigera is a distinctive plant species recognized for its unique botanical characteristics. Research focusing on this plant often examines the specific chemical profiles found within its leaf structure. To facilitate these studies, scientists frequently utilize a dichlormethane extract to isolate important bioactive compounds. This extraction process allows for a deeper understanding of the secondary metabolites present in the foliage. Consequently, analyzing these preparations provides valuable insights into the potential medicinal properties of the species.
- Synonyms
- Euodia Barbigera · Pelea Barbigera
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Rutaceae
- Distribution
- Southern America
- Plant Parts
- Leaf
Classification
Common Names
Melicope barbigera is a distinctive plant species that holds a special place in botanical discussions. Commonly known by the name uahiapele, this plant carries a unique identity within its native ecosystem. Understanding its local nomenclature helps researchers connect scientific classifications with traditional knowledge. By studying the uahiapele, botanists can better appreciate the complex biological relationships found in its habitat. Ultimately, recognizing both its formal and common names is essential for accurate ecological documentation.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Melicope barbigera is a plant species that is recognized by several different botanical names in scientific literature. Because of its complex taxonomic history, it is frequently identified by the synonym Euodia barbigera. Researchers and botanists may also encounter this same species listed under the name Pelea barbigera. These overlapping designations highlight the evolving nature of plant classification and nomenclature. Understanding these relationships is essential for ensuring accurate identification across various biological databases.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Melicope barbigera is a distinctive member of the kingdom Plantae that belongs to the class Equisetopsida. Within this broad biological group, the species is classified under the order Sapindales. It is further categorized into the family Rutaceae, which highlights its botanical connections. This specific plant is a representative of the genus Melicope, showcasing its unique evolutionary lineage. Through these hierarchical relationships, scientists can better understand the complex placement of this species within the natural world.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Melicope |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Melicope barbigera is a specialized plant species primarily defined by its specific geographical range. Its distribution is centered within the Pacific region, showcasing a unique ecological footprint. Within this vast area, the species is notably found throughout the North-Central Pacific islands. Most significantly, it maintains a presence in the unique landscapes of Hawaii. Understanding these localized habitats is essential for studying the plant's natural development and conservation needs.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Melicope barbigera is a self-supporting plant that establishes a sturdy presence in its natural habitat. This species takes the form of a tree, growing with a structure that allows it to stand independently.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Melicope barbigera contains specific chemical compounds that demonstrate an ability to treat human ovarian cancer cell lines. Researchers isolated various acetophenones and 2H-chromenes from the dichloromethane extract of its leaves. Among these substances, compounds 2, 4, and a mixture of 6 and 7 displayed moderate cytotoxic activities. These specific molecules targeted the A2780 cell line during a nuclear shrinkage cytotoxicity assay. The study established effective IC50 values of 30.0 and 75.7 µM for compounds 2 and 4, respectively.
Preparations
Melicope barbigera is prepared as a dichlormethane extract to isolate specific chemical compounds. This particular extraction process was performed using the leaves of the plant to obtain a mixture of substances. From this dichlormethane extract, researchers successfully identified the isomeric melifoliones A and B. These isolated derivatives served as the foundation for further studies regarding their oxidation products and structural elucidation. Consequently, the preparation of the dichlormethane extract was essential for the discovery of the novel phloroglucin derivative Melifoliox B.
Parts used
Melicope barbigera serves as a significant source of unique chemical compounds for botanical research. Specifically, researchers have successfully isolated the novel phloroglucin derivative Melifoliox B from this plant species. This discovery was made possible through the detailed analysis of dichloromethane extracts derived from the leaves of Melicope barbigera. The study further explores how these leaf extracts provide the foundational melifoliones A and B for complex chemical synthesis. Ultimately, understanding these leaf-based components allows scientists to uncover entirely new heterocyclic ring systems.