Mappia nimmoniana
Mappia nimmoniana · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (45 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Mappia nimmoniana, scientifically known as Mappia nimmoniana, is a remarkable medicinal plant valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. Renowned in traditional herbalism, it offers significant bioactive compounds used to treat various ailments. Understanding its botanical characteristics and healing potential provides vital insights into natural pharmacology and holistic wellness.
- Family
- Icacinaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Root · Stem
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Neoleretia Foetida · Neoleretia Dimorpha · 20 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Mappia nimmonianaSynonyms
- Neoleretia foetida
- Neoleretia dimorpha
- Nothapodytes nimmoniana
- Nothapodytes gardneriana
- Nothapodytes foetida
- Nothapodytes dimorpha
- Mappia foetida
- Mappia foetida var. gardneriana
- Mappia foetida var. championiana
- Mappia ovata var. championiana
- Mappia oblonga var. elliptica
- Stemonurus foetidus
- Nothapodytes minutiflora
- Nothapodytes oblonga
- Mappia cambodiana
- Mappia wightiana
- Mappia dimorpha
- Mappia championiana
- Mappia ovata
- Mappia oblonga
- Mappia gardneriana
- Premna nimmoniana
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, Mappia nimmoniaana, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. It is classified under the class Equisetopsida and the subclass Magnoliidae within the order Icacinales. Finally, it is a member of the family Icacinaceae and the genus Mappia.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Icacinales |
| Family | Icacinaceae |
| Genus | Mappia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution across several key regions in Asia. In Eastern Asia, its presence is noted within the Nansei-shoto islands and throughout Taiwan. Moving toward the Indian Subcontinent, it can be found extensively across India. Furthermore, the species is specifically documented in the Assam region. Finally, its range extends into the rugged terrain of the East Himalaya.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Eastern Asia | Nansei-shoto |
| Eastern Asia | Taiwan |
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam |
| Indian Subcontinent | East Himalaya |
| Indian Subcontinent | India |
| Indian Subcontinent | Sri Lanka |
| Indo-China | Cambodia |
| Indo-China | Myanmar |
| Indo-China | Thailand |
| Indo-China | Vietnam |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Mappia nimmoniaana is characterized by a robust growth form, primarily manifesting as a tree. This woody species exhibits a significant structural development, functioning as a woody plant with a substantial physical presence. In terms of its climbing habits, the plant displays versatile tendencies, functioning as a self-supporting climber that can be classified through both liana and vine characteristics. Its climbing nature is described as self-supporting, encompassing both obligatory and facultative growth patterns that allow it to integrate into its surrounding environment.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Growth form :
- tree
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Mappia nimmoniana has 4 reported plant parts identified across 6 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root, stem, leaf, seed.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Root | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Stem | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Seed | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Root
- Genome
- Natural product communications
Stem
- Planta medica
- Natural product communications
Leaf
- Natural product communications
Seed
- Prikladnaia biokhimiia i mikrobiologiia
Chemicals
Mappia nimmoniana has 11 reported phytochemicals identified across 6 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include camptothecin, CPT, 5-hydroxy-9-methoxycamptothecin, 5-hydroxycamptothecin, 9-Methoxycamptothecin.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| camptothecin | 14 supporting sources | ★★★★★ |
| CPT | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 5-hydroxy-9-methoxycamptothecin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 5-hydroxycamptothecin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 9-Methoxycamptothecin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Amarantholidoside IV | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Diosmetin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Secologanin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| apigenin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| apigenin-7-o-glucopyranoside | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
camptothecin
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
- International journal of radiation biology
- Prikladnaia biokhimiia i mikrobiologiia
- Natural product research
- Phytochemical analysis : PCA
View 9 additional sources
- Scientific data
- BMC plant biology
- Genome
- Planta medica
- Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
- Pharmacognosy magazine
- Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology]
- Acta microbiologica et immunologica Hungarica
- BMC biology
CPT
- Applied microbiology and biotechnology
- Pharmacognosy magazine
5-hydroxy-9-methoxycamptothecin
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
5-hydroxycamptothecin
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
9-Methoxycamptothecin
- Planta medica
Amarantholidoside IV
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Diosmetin
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Secologanin
- BMC plant biology
apigenin
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
apigenin-7-o-glucopyranoside
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Activities
Mappia nimmoniana has 1 reported activities identified across 6 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anticancer.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anticancer | 4 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
Anticancer
- Prikladnaia biokhimiia i mikrobiologiia
- Genome
- Pharmacognosy magazine
- BMC biology
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Callus cultures | Planta medica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| DMSO extracts | Phytochemical analysis : PCA (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Suspension cultures | Planta medica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| methanol extracts | Phytochemistry (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |