Magnolia duperreana
Magnolia duperreana · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Magnolia duperreana is a distinctive botanical species that has garnered scientific interest due to its complex chemical profile. Researchers have focused on studying various preparations of the plant, including the crude extract and its specific CHCl3-soluble fraction. Through these detailed analyses, scientists have identified significant bioactive components within its tissues. One notable chemical compound isolated from these preparations is Kmeriol. Understanding these constituents provides valuable insight into the potential therapeutic properties of this unique magnolia species.
- Synonyms
- Kmeria Duperreana · Talauma Duperreana
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Magnoliaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Magnolia duperreana is a distinct species known by a variety of different names across various regions. In certain local contexts, it is affectionately referred to by the common name Matum Khao. It is also frequently identified as Miên Mộc, showcasing its linguistic diversity. Furthermore, the plant is recognized in Chinese botanical circles as 柬單性木蘭. These diverse naming conventions highlight the widespread cultural and regional significance of this unique magnolia.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Magnolia duperreana is a botanical subject that has been identified through several different scientific names. In various taxonomic records, this plant is recognized by the synonym Kmeria duperreana. It is also frequently referred to in older or alternative literature as Talauma duperreana. These overlapping classifications highlight the evolving nature of botanical nomenclature and plant relationships. Understanding these synonyms is essential for researchers tracking the species across different historical databases.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Magnolia duperreana is a fascinating botanical specimen that belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this diverse group, it is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. The species is a prominent member of the order Magnoliales, showcasing its evolutionary lineage. Further narrowing its identity, it falls under the distinctive family Magnoliaceae. Ultimately, this plant is defined by its placement within the prestigious genus Magnolia.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Magnoliales |
| Family | Magnoliaceae |
| Genus | Magnolia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Magnolia duperreana is a distinctive species found across the diverse landscapes of tropical Asia. Its natural range extends through the lush regions of Indo-China, making it a significant part of the local flora. Specifically, this plant can be found thriving within the borders of Cambodia. It also maintains a presence throughout the verdant forests of Thailand. Finally, its distribution reaches into Vietnam, completing its impressive geographic footprint across the region.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Magnolia duperreana is a self-supporting plant that maintains its own structural integrity without the need for external support.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Magnolia duperreana serves as a rich source of various bioactive aromatic constituents. Through the analysis of its chloroform-soluble fraction, researchers have successfully isolated several significant compounds. Among these identified substances is the cytotoxic alkaloid known as liriodenine. The plant also contains the phenylpropanol kmeriol, a newly established chemical structure. Furthermore, the presence of scopoletin has been confirmed as another key constituent within the species.
Conditions
Magnolia duperreana exhibits significant cytotoxic activity when applied to specific cancer models. Specifically, the CHCl3-soluble fraction of its crude extract demonstrates the ability to treat KB tumor-cell cultures. This plant also shows effective results in the treatment of P388 tumor-cell cultures. These therapeutic properties are linked to various aromatic constituents found within the species. Through bioassay-directed fractionation, researchers identified key compounds responsible for these effects on the tumor cells.
Preparations
Magnolia duperreana is prepared as an extract to facilitate the study of its aromatic constituents. Within this process, the plant is specifically prepared as a CHCl3-soluble fraction of a crude extract. This particular fraction was utilized to demonstrate cytotoxic activity in both KB and P388 tumor-cell cultures. Through bioassay-directed fractionation of the extract, several important compounds were successfully isolated. These chemical investigations focused on the properties derived from the various preparations of Magnolia duperreana.