Maesa macrophylla

Maesa macrophylla · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (8 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Maesa macrophylla, scientifically known as Maesa macrophylla, is a distinctive medicinal plant native to Southeast Asian rainforests. Renowned for its diverse therapeutic properties, it is frequently utilized in traditional herbal medicine to treat various ailments. This species offers significant pharmacological potential for modern drug discovery and holistic wellness.

Family
Primulaceae
Native range
Asia-Tropical
Parts used
Leaf
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Maesa Tomentosa · Baeobotrys Bogota · 2 more

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Maesa macrophylla

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, placing it within the class Equisetopsida and the subclass Magnoliidae. As a member of the order Ericales and the family Primulaceae, it is classified under the genus Maesa. Specifically, the species is identified as Maesa macrophyllia.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Ericales
Family Primulaceae
Genus Maesa

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific geographical range spread across several distinct regions of Asia. Within the Indian Subcontinent, it can be found growing in the East Himalaya. Its distribution also extends into the mountainous terrains of Nepal. Furthermore, the species is located within the Malesia region, specifically in Malaya. These diverse locations highlight the varied ecological niches occupied by the species.

Region Area
Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya
Indian Subcontinent Nepal
Malesia Malaya

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Ecology

The ecology of Maesa macrophylla is characterized by its specific distribution within montane ecosystems, where it occupies a distinct vertical niche. This species is found across an elevational range that spans from a minimum of 600 m AMSL to a maximum of 1700 m AMSL. This altitudinal gradient suggests that the plant is adapted to the varying environmental conditions found in mid-to-high elevation tropical or subtropical landscapes, likely thriving in habitats that provide the specific moisture, temperature, and light regimes typical of these altitude zones.

Elevational range max:
1700 m AMSL
Elevational range min:
600 m AMSL

Morphology

The morphology of Maesa macrophylla is characterized by a woody structure and a growth form classified as a shrub. This plant exhibits a self-supporting climbing habit, distinguishing its structural development from obligatory or facultative climbers. Furthermore, it is a terrestrial species, growing in soil rather than as an epiphyte.

Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
shrub
Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Maesa macrophylla has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.

Plant parts reported in Maesa macrophylla
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Leaf 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Leaf

  1. BMC complementary and alternative medicine

Chemicals

Maesa macrophylla has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Coumarins, Flavonoids, Saponins, Steroids, Tannins.

Chemicals reported in Maesa macrophylla
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Coumarins 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Flavonoids 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Saponins 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Steroids 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Tannins 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Terpenes 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Coumarins

  1. BMC complementary and alternative medicine

Flavonoids

  1. BMC complementary and alternative medicine

Saponins

  1. BMC complementary and alternative medicine

Steroids

  1. BMC complementary and alternative medicine

Tannins

  1. BMC complementary and alternative medicine

Terpenes

  1. BMC complementary and alternative medicine

Activities

Maesa macrophylla has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anticancer.

Activities reported in Maesa macrophylla
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Anticancer 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Anticancer

  1. BMC complementary and alternative medicine

Preparations

Maesa macrophylla has 1 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include ethanolic leaf extracts.

Preparations reported for Maesa macrophylla
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Ethanolic leaf extracts 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Ethanolic leaf extracts

  1. BMC complementary and alternative medicine