Maerua subcordata
Maerua subcordata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (8 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Maerua subcordata, scientifically known as Maerua subcordata, is a versatile medicinal plant native to tropical regions. Renowned for its diverse therapeutic properties, it is frequently utilized in traditional medicine to treat various ailments. Its bioactive compounds offer significant potential for developing new treatments in modern pharmacological research and herbal wellness.
- Family
- Capparaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Leaf
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Courbonia Tubulosa · Courbonia Subcordata
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Maerua subcordataSynonyms
- Courbonia tubulosa
- Courbonia subcordata
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, Maerua subcordata, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Brassicales. It is a member of the family Capparaceae and is specifically identified by the genus Maerua.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Brassicales |
| Family | Capparaceae |
| Genus | Maerua |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad distribution across several key regions of the African continent. In West-Central Tropical Africa, it can be found within the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Moving toward Northeast Tropical Africa, its range extends through Eritrea, Somalia, and the areas of Sudan and South Sudan. Additionally, the species is present in East Tropical Africa, specifically in Kenya. Together, these locations highlight a wide geographic presence spanning from central to eastern parts of the continent.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| West-Central Tropical Africa | DR Congo |
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Eritrea |
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Somalia |
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Sudan-South Sudan |
| East Tropical Africa | Kenya |
| East Tropical Africa | Tanzania |
| East Tropical Africa | Uganda |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Maerua subcordata is characterized by its distinct growth form and structural development. It functions as a woody shrub, exhibiting a robust and perennial structure. In terms of its climbing habit, the plant is categorized as a self-supporting climber, possessing the inherent structural integrity to maintain its upright or spreading posture without the absolute necessity of external support, though it may integrate into its surroundings.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Growth form :
- shrub
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Maerua subcordata has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Journal of experimental pharmacology
Chemicals
Maerua subcordata has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Glucosinolates, Isothiocyanates.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Glucosinolates | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Isothiocyanates | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Glucosinolates
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Isothiocyanates
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Activities
Maerua subcordata has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Abortifacient.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Abortifacient | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Abortifacient
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Conditions
Maerua subcordata has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include diarrhea.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Diarrhea | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Diarrhea
- Journal of experimental pharmacology
Preparations
Maerua subcordata has 1 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include crude leaf extract.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Crude leaf extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Crude leaf extract
- Journal of experimental pharmacology