Lysimachia christinae
Lysimachia christinae · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (11 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Lysimachia christinae, is a captivating perennial herb prized for its striking, bell-shaped flowers. Often found in shaded, moist environments, this plant is valued in traditional herbalism for its potential therapeutic properties. Its elegant foliage and vibrant blooms make it both a medicinal and ornamental treasure.
- Family
- Primulaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Lysimachia christinaeSources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further categorized under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Ericales, falling into the family Primulaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic placement is within the genus Lysimachia.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Primulaceae |
| Genus | Lysimachia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse range of habitats across several key regions in East Asia. Within the country of China, its presence is noted across the South-Central territories. It also extends into the North-Central parts of China, demonstrating significant adaptability to different climates. Furthermore, the species is widely distributed throughout the Southeast region of China. Beyond the Chinese mainland, its geographical range includes the island nation of Japan.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China South-Central |
| China | China North-Central |
| China | China Southeast |
| Eastern Asia | Japan |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Lysimachia christinae is defined by its specialization within specific montane environments, where it thrives within a distinct altitudinal niche. This species is primarily found in high-altitude habitats, occupying an elevational range that begins at 1600 m AMSL and extends up to a maximum of 2500 m AMSL. Within this vertical distribution, the plant adapts to the unique climatic conditions characteristic of mid-to-high elevation zones, which often involve cooler temperatures and varying levels of moisture availability compared to lowland ecosystems. The environmental stability provided by this specific altitudinal belt dictates its distribution patterns and its role within the local botanical community.
- Elevational range max:
- 2500 m AMSL
- Elevational range min:
- 1600 m AMSL
Morphology
The morphology of Lysimachia christinae is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb, functioning as a self-supporting plant rather than a climber, liana, or vine. It is classified as an independent organism, lacking any parasitic or obligatory epiphytic tendencies, and typically maintains a terrestrial existence, though its ecological niche can range across aquatic, semiaquatic, and terrestrial environments.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- herb
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Reproduction
The reproduction of Lysimachia christinae is characterized by the production of exceptionally small seeds, which play a critical role in its dispersal and establishment processes. Quantitative analysis of its seed characteristics reveals a highly uniform seed mass across the population. Specifically, the seed mass is consistent with a mean value of 0.00018 g, a maximum value of 0.00018 g, and a minimum value of 0.00018 g. This lack of variance in seed weight suggests a highly stabilized reproductive strategy, where the plant allocates a precise and minimal amount of energy to each individual seed unit, likely facilitating broad distribution within its ecological niche.
- Seed mass mean:
- 0.00018 g
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Lysimachia christinae has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Flavonol glycoside, RUTIN, kaempferol 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnosyl (1->2)-beta-D-xyloside, quercetin, rhamnonic acid gamma-lactone.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Flavonol glycoside | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| RUTIN | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| kaempferol 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnosyl (1->2)-beta-D-xyloside | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| quercetin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| rhamnonic acid gamma-lactone | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Flavonol glycoside
- Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica
RUTIN
- Food science & nutrition
kaempferol 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnosyl (1->2)-beta-D-xyloside
- Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica
quercetin
- Bioscience trends
rhamnonic acid gamma-lactone
- Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica
Activities
Lysimachia christinae has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Hepatoprotective.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Hepatoprotective | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Hepatoprotective
- Bioscience trends
Medicinal Uses
Lysimachia christinae has 3 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include breast cancer, hyperuricemia, jaundice.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| breast cancer | Food science & nutrition (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| hyperuricemia | Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| jaundice | Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| LH extract | Food science & nutrition (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| aqueous extract | Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |