Lycoris squamigera
Lycoris squamigera · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Sparse (54 studies) · ★★☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Lycoris squamigera, is a remarkable medicinal plant valued in traditional practices. Often recognized by its striking floral displays, this species contains bioactive compounds with significant therapeutic potential. Research focuses on its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, highlighting its importance in exploring natural solutions for various ailments.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Lycoris squamigeraDistribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution that spans across multiple continents. In Asia, its native range includes the southeastern regions of China as well as parts of Japan and Korea. Interestingly, the species also extends its presence into North America. Within the Northeastern United States, it can be found specifically in Ohio. Furthermore, its range reaches into the Southeastern United States, specifically within Tennessee.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China Southeast |
| Eastern Asia | Japan |
| Eastern Asia | Korea |
| Northeastern U.S.A. | Ohio |
| Southeastern U.S.A. | Tennessee |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Lycoris squamigera is characterized by its nature as a perennial plant, allowing it to persist through multiple growing seasons. As a geophyte, it survives unfavorable environmental conditions by retreating into specialized underground storage organs, such as bulbs, which protect its vital structures from seasonal stresses. This survival strategy is supported by its classification as a cryptophyte, meaning its regenerative buds are located safely beneath the soil surface, ensuring the plant can re-emerge once favorable conditions return.
- Life form :
- geophyte
- Life form :
- cryptophyte
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Lycoris squamigera is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb, specifically categorized as a forb. It functions as an independent organism, exhibiting neither parasitic nor epiphytic tendencies, as it is strictly terrestrial in its habitat. The plant is a self-supporting species, lacking any climbing, vine, or liana-like structures, which allows it to maintain its upright stature without external support.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- herb
- Growth form :
- forb
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Lycoris squamigera has 12 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Hippeastrine, Homolycorine, Lycoramine, Lycorenine, Norpluviine.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Hippeastrine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Homolycorine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Lycoramine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Lycorenine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Norpluviine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Pluviine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Pseudolycorine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Tazettine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| epigalanthamine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| galanthamine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Hippeastrine
- Dr. Duke
Homolycorine
- Dr. Duke
Lycoramine
- Dr. Duke
Lycorenine
- Dr. Duke
Norpluviine
- Dr. Duke
Pluviine
- Dr. Duke
Pseudolycorine
- Dr. Duke
Tazettine
- Dr. Duke
epigalanthamine
- Dr. Duke
galanthamine
- Dr. Duke
Activities
Lycoris squamigera has 42 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Analeptic, Analgesic, Antiacetylcholinesterase, Antialzheimeran, Antibacterial.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Analeptic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Analgesic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiacetylcholinesterase | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antialzheimeran | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antibacterial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antibutylcholinesterase | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anticholinesterase | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antifeedant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiherpetic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antileukemic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Analeptic
- Dr. Duke
Analgesic
- Dr. Duke
Antiacetylcholinesterase
- Dr. Duke
Antialzheimeran
- Dr. Duke
Antibacterial
- Dr. Duke
Antibutylcholinesterase
- Dr. Duke
Anticholinesterase
- Dr. Duke
Antifeedant
- Dr. Duke
Antiherpetic
- Dr. Duke
Antileukemic
- Dr. Duke