Lycopodium japonicum
Lycopodium japonicum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Lycopodium japonicum, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to East Asia. Widely utilized in traditional medicine, particularly in Kampo, it is valued for its therapeutic properties. This plant is often employed to address various ailments, ranging from digestive issues to supporting overall metabolic health and vitality.
- Family
- Lycopodiaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Lycopodium Centrochinense · Lycopodium Interjectum · 10 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Lycopodium japonicumSynonyms
- Lycopodium centrochinense
- Lycopodium interjectum
- Lycopodium japonicum f. yunnanense
- Lycopodium kinabaluense
- Lycopodium pseudoclavatum
- Lycopodium pseudoclavatum var. yunnanense
- Lycopodium simulans
- Lycopodium taliense
- Lycopodium clavatum var. nipponicum
- Lycopodium japonicum var. wallichianum
- Lycopodium clavatum var. wallichianum
- Stachygynandrum japonicum
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Lycopodiidae, it is organized into the order Lycopodiales and the family Lycopodiaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic designation is placed within the genus Lycopodium.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Lycopodiidae |
| Order | Lycopodiales |
| Family | Lycopodiaceae |
| Genus | Lycopodium |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution across several distinct regions of East Asia. Within China, its presence is noted in the South-Central and Southeast territories. It can also be found in the diverse landscapes of Tibet and the far western reaches of Xinjiang. Beyond mainland China, the species is widely distributed throughout Japan. Collectively, these locations highlight the wide ecological range inhabited by Lycopodium japonicum.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China South-Central |
| China | China Southeast |
| China | Tibet |
| China | Xinjiang |
| Eastern Asia | Japan |
| Eastern Asia | Nansei-shoto |
| Eastern Asia | Taiwan |
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam |
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh |
| Indian Subcontinent | East Himalaya |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Lycopodium japonicum is characterized by a creeping, rhizomatous growth habit where the plant is strictly non-woody. The plant develops via slender, horizontal, branched rhizomes that spread along the soil surface or through the upper layers of substrate. From these rhizomes, upright, dichotomously branched aerial stems emerge, which are relatively thin and flexible, lacking any significant lignification. The leaves are small, needle-like, and lanceolate, arranged spirally around the stems in a dense, overlapping manner. The reproductive structures consist of strobili (cones) located at the terminal ends of the branches, which are composed of densely packed sporophylls. The overall architecture is herbaceous and delicate, consistent with its non-woody classification.
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Lycopodium japonicum has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Lycojapodine A.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Lycojapodine A | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Lycojapodine A
- Organic letters
Conditions
Lycopodium japonicum has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include tyrosinase.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Tyrosinase | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Tyrosinase
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)