matrimony vine

Lycium · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (27 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

matrimony vine, scientifically known as Lycium, is a versatile genus of shrubs celebrated in traditional medicine. Renowned for its antioxidant properties, it offers diverse therapeutic benefits, including immune support and anti-aging effects. Often utilized in herbal remedies, this resilient plant serves as a cornerstone in holistic wellness practices worldwide.

Family
Solanaceae
Native range
Europe
Parts used
Fruit
Common names
Matrimony Vine · Teaplant · 7 more
Scientific synonyms
Pukanthus · Cantalea · 10 more

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Lycium

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Coralillos

German:

  • Bocksdorne
  • Bocksdorne

French:

  • Lyciet

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Solanales and the family Solanaceae, it is classified under the genus Lycium.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Solanales
Family Solanaceae
Genus Lycium

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific distribution across the northern regions of Europe. Within Northern Europe, it can be found growing in the country of Denmark. Its range also extends to the islands of Great Britain and Ireland. Furthermore, the species is documented in the Scandinavian territories of Norway. Finally, the plant is also present within the borders of Sweden.

Region Area
Northern Europe Denmark
Northern Europe Great Britain
Northern Europe Ireland
Northern Europe Norway
Northern Europe Sweden
Middle Europe Austria
Middle Europe Belgium
Middle Europe Czechia-Slovakia
Middle Europe Germany
Middle Europe Hungary

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Plant Parts

Lycium has 1 reported plant parts identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include fruit.

Plant parts reported in Lycium
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Fruit 3 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆

Fruit

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
  2. BMC plant biology
  3. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Chemicals

Lycium has 16 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Carotenoids, 5-O-Feruloylquinic acid, ABA, ANTHOCYANIN, Anthocyanins.

Chemicals reported in Lycium
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Carotenoids 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
5-O-Feruloylquinic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ABA 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ANTHOCYANIN 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anthocyanins 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Cryptochlorogenic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
NGF 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
RUTIN 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Zeaxanthin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Carotenoids

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
  2. Food science & nutrition

5-O-Feruloylquinic acid

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

ABA

  1. BMC plant biology

ANTHOCYANIN

  1. BMC plant biology

Anthocyanins

  1. BMC plant biology

Cryptochlorogenic acid

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

NGF

  1. Biomedical research (Tokyo, Japan)

RUTIN

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Zeaxanthin

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Activities

Lycium has 1 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antiinflammatory.

Activities reported in Lycium
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antiinflammatory 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antiinflammatory

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Medicinal Uses

Lycium has 2 reported medicinal uses identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include edema, inflammation.

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Consensus
edema Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
inflammation Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
dried fruits Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆