Lophopetalum wallichii

Lophopetalum wallichii · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (18 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Lophopetalum wallichii, scientifically known as Lopholephalum wallichii, is a significant medicinal plant cherished in traditional healing practices. Renowned for its potent bioactive compounds, it is frequently utilized to treat diverse ailments, including skin infections and inflammatory conditions. Exploring its pharmacological properties offers vital insights into natural therapeutic advancements.

Family
Celastraceae
Native range
Asia-Tropical
Parts used
Stem
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Solenospermum Wallichii

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Lophopetalum wallichii

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Celastrales, it falls under the family Celastraceae. Specifically, its taxonomic identity is defined by its placement within the genus Lophopetalum.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Celastrales
Family Celastraceae
Genus Lophopetalum

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant, Lopholephalam wallichii, exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated within the Indo-China region. Its presence can be traced across several distinct territories, including Cambodia and Laos. Additionally, the species is found throughout various parts of Myanmar and Thailand. The distribution also extends to the island territories of the Andaman Is. overall, these locations highlight the plant's regional prevalence within Southeast Asia.

Region Area
Indo-China Andaman Is.
Indo-China Cambodia
Indo-China Laos
Indo-China Myanmar
Indo-China Thailand
Indo-China Vietnam

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Lophopetalum wallichii is characterized by its distinct growth habit and structural composition. It functions as a woody plant, exhibiting a robust and persistent stem structure. While it displays characteristics consistent with a tree in its overall growth form, it also possesses climbing capabilities, manifesting as a self-supporting liana or vine. This climbing nature is categorized as self-supporting, meaning it can maintain its own structural integrity without being strictly obligatory or facultative in its reliance on external supports.

Climber :
self-supporting
Growth form :
tree
Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Lophopetalum wallichii has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include stem.

Plant parts reported in Lophopetalum wallichii
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Stem 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Stem

  1. Journal of natural products

Chemicals

Lophopetalum wallichii has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 20-epi-Ochraceolide B, Betulin, Lupeol, Ochraceolide A, Ochraceolide B.

Chemicals reported in Lophopetalum wallichii
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
20-epi-Ochraceolide B 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Betulin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Lupeol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Ochraceolide A 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Ochraceolide B 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
dihydro ochraceolide A 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

20-epi-Ochraceolide B

  1. Journal of natural products

Betulin

  1. Journal of natural products

Lupeol

  1. Journal of natural products

Ochraceolide A

  1. Journal of natural products

Ochraceolide B

  1. Journal of natural products

dihydro ochraceolide A

  1. Journal of natural products

Preparations

Lophopetalum wallichii has 2 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include Chloroform-soluble extracts of the stems, mixed stems and stem bark of Lophopetalum wallichii.

Preparations reported for Lophopetalum wallichii
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Chloroform-soluble extracts of the stems 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Mixed stems and stem bark of lophopetalum wallichii 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Chloroform-soluble extracts of the stems

  1. Journal of natural products

Mixed stems and stem bark of lophopetalum wallichii

  1. Journal of natural products