Lonicera quinquelocularis
Lonicera quinquelocularis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Lonicera quinquelocularis is a distinctive botanical species recognized for its unique phytochemical profile. Scientific investigations into this plant often focus on the chemical constituents found within its root system. Researchers frequently utilize an ethanolic extract to isolate and study its bioactive compounds effectively. Key chemical components identified in these studies include Loganin, Sweroside, and 6'-O-beta-Apiofuranosylsweroside. Understanding these specific elements is essential for uncovering the potential therapeutic properties of the species.
- Synonyms
- Lonicera Xylosteum Var. Alba · Lonicera Diversifolia Var. Royleana · 8 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Caprifoliaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Root
Classification
Common Names
Lonicera quinquelocularis is a unique plant known by several distinct names across different regions and languages. In German-speaking areas, it is frequently referred to as the durchsichtige Heckenkirsche. This translates directly to its English common name, the translucent honeysuckle, which highlights its visual characteristics. The species also holds specific regional identities, such as the name viiepesaline kuslapuu. Furthermore, it is recognized in other linguistic contexts as the zemolez päťpuzdrový.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Lonicera quinquelocularis is a complex species known by several different botanical synonyms. It has been historically referred to as Caprifolium quinqueloculare in various taxonomic records. Researchers have also identified the plant under the name Lonicera diversifolia. This diversity extends to specific variations, including Lonicera diversifolia var. royleana and the form Lonicera quinquelocularis f. diversifolia. Finally, the plant is also recognized by the formal synonym Lonicera quinquelocularis f. translucens.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Lonicera quinquelocularis is a distinctive member of the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, it is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant belongs to the order Dipsacales, a group that defines much of its structural lineage. It is further nested within the family Caprifoliaceae, showcasing its botanical connections. Ultimately, this species is identified by its placement in the genus Lonicera.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Dipsacales |
| Family | Caprifoliaceae |
| Genus | Lonicera |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Lonicera quinquelocularis exhibits a broad and diverse geographic range that spans across various regions of Asia. In temperate climates, this species is found throughout Western Asia and parts of Afghanistan. Its reach extends significantly into tropical Asian territories, particularly across the Indian Subcontinent. Within these tropical zones, the plant thrives in the East Himalaya, Nepal, and the West Himalaya. Additionally, its presence is well-established in the landscape of Pakistan, highlighting its adaptability to different environments.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Lonicera quinquelocularis is characterized by its distinct shrub-like growth form. This species is entirely self-supporting, allowing it to maintain its structure without the need for external assistance.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Lonicera quinquelocularis serves as a significant source of various iridoid glycosides. Research involving ethanolic extracts from the plant's roots has successfully identified several key chemical components. Among these findings, the novel iridoid glycoside 6'-O-beta-apiofuranosylsweroside was isolated. In addition to this new discovery, the plant also contains the well-known compounds loganin and sweroside. These relationships highlight the diverse chemical profile present within this specific species.
Conditions
Preparations
Lonicera quinquelocularis is prepared as an ethanolic extract to facilitate the isolation of specific chemical compounds. This preparation process was utilized on the roots of the plant to extract various iridoid glycosides. Through this method, researchers successfully identified the new compound 6'-O-beta-apiofuranosylsweroside. The ethanolic extract also yielded other known substances such as loganin and sweroside. Consequently, the use of ethanol serves as a vital medium for accessing the bioactive components within Lonicera quinquelocularis.
Parts used
Lonicera quinquelocularis serves as a significant source of diverse chemical compounds found within its biological structures. Recent phytochemical investigations have focused specifically on the plant's root system to isolate valuable secondary metabolites. During these studies, researchers successfully extracted various iridoid glycosides from the ethanolic extract of the roots. Notable findings include the isolation of a new compound, 6'-O-beta-apiofuranosylsweroside, alongside established substances like loganin and sweroside. These results highlight the chemical complexity inherent in the root portion of this particular species.