Lonicera nummulariifolia
Lonicera nummulariifolia · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Lonicera nummulariifolia is a botanical species of significant interest due to its unique chemical profile. The plant contains important compounds such as 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, chlorogenic acid, gallic acid, and hydroxybenzoic acid. These bioactive constituents are distributed throughout the various parts of the plant, including the leaves, roots, and stems. Current research focuses on the potential of these elements to address critical medical challenges like antibiotic resistance. Consequently, this species serves as a valuable subject in the ongoing study of natural pharmacological agents.
- Synonyms
- Caprifolium Nummulariifolium
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Caprifoliaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Leaf · Root
Classification
Common Names
Lonicera nummulariifolia is recognized by a diverse array of common names that reflect its wide geographical distribution. In Estonia, it is known as müntjalehine kuslapuu, while Greek speakers refer to it as Αγιόκλημα το νομισματόφυλλο or άγριο αγιόκλημα. Moving into Slavic regions, the plant is identified as Жимолость монетолистная. Hebrew speakers also have a unique designation for this species, calling it יערה עגולת-עלים. These varied linguistic labels highlight the global presence and botanical significance of this distinctive shrub.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Lonicera nummulariifolia is a distinct botanical species often identified in various scientific texts. It is important to note that this plant is also recognized by its synonym, Caprifolium nummulariifolium. While these names may appear different, they both refer to the same biological entity within the honeysuckle family. Understanding these nomenclatural links helps researchers maintain accuracy when documenting plant diversity. Consequently, recognizing both terms ensures seamless communication across different botanical databases.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Lonicera nummulariifolia is a distinctive species belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast botanical world, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant is further organized into the order Dipsacales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. It holds a place within the Caprifoliaceae family, a group known for its diverse floral characteristics. Ultimately, this species is identified by its membership in the genus Lonicera.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Dipsacales |
| Family | Caprifoliaceae |
| Genus | Lonicera |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Lonicera nummulariifolia exhibits a broad and diverse geographical range that spans across multiple continents. In Africa, the species can be found specifically within the northern regions of Libya. Its presence extends significantly into the Asia-Temperate zone, where it thrives throughout Central Asia. Within this central corridor, the plant is established in Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, and Tadzhikistan. Finally, its distribution continues through Turkmenistan, solidifying its foothold across these varied landscapes.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Lonicera nummulariifolia is a versatile plant that typically adopts a tree-like growth form. Depending on its environment, its size can vary significantly, ranging from a small shrub of only 0.5 m in height. At its most mature, the species can reach a maximum height of 5 m.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Lonicera nummulariifolia serves as a key subject in recent chromatographic studies focused on the authentication of botanical origins. Through the application of advanced techniques like HPLC and HPTLC, researchers have been able to map the specific chemical signatures of this plant. Most notably, the analysis revealed that Lonicera nummulariifolia contains chlorogenic acid as a prominent signal within its profile. This identification is supplemented by the presence of other phenolic acids, such as 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, which help distinguish its unique composition. Such detailed profiling provides a vital framework for ensuring quality control and accuracy in botanical source identification.
Conditions
Lonicera nummulariifolia serves as a vital host for endophytic actinobacteria that offer a novel way to combat antibiotic resistance. By harboring these specific bacteria within its roots, stems, and leaves, the plant provides a unique ecological niche for discovering new therapeutic agents. The actinobacteria isolated from this species, such as the broad-spectrum inhibitor KUMS-B11, demonstrate significant antibacterial activity against pathogens like Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. These plant-derived endophytes produce bioactive metabolites that could potentially overcome the limitations of current clinical antibiotics. Ultimately, the symbiotic relationship within Lonicera nummulariifolia presents a promising biological resource for developing medicine to treat resistant infectious diseases.
Preparations
Parts used
Lonicera nummulariifolia serves as a critical host for discovering novel endophytic actinobacteria that may combat antibiotic resistance. Researchers successfully identified diverse bacterial isolates by examining various components of this plant species. Specifically, the study focused on extracting endophytes from the leaves, stems, and roots of the specimen. These different plant parts provided a rich source of bioactive metabolites with significant medicinal potential. By exploring the biological relationships within these tissues, scientists hope to uncover new therapeutic agents for human health.