Lonicera nummulariifolia
Lonicera nummulariifolia, commonly known as the coin-leaved honeysuckle, is a distinctive medicinal shrub native to specific subtropical regions. Renowned for its unique foliage, this plant is traditionally utilized in various herbal remedies to treat inflammatory conditions, promote skin healing, and support overall wellness through its potent bioactive compounds.
- Scientific name: Lonicera nummulariifolia
- Family: Caprifoliaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and order Dipsacales, it is a member of the family Caprifoliaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Lonicera.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Dipsacales | WCVP |
| Family | Caprifoliaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Lonicera | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Lonicera nummulariifolia, is recognized by various regional common names across different languages. In Arabic, it is referred to as عسلة نقدية الأوراق, while in Russian, it is called Жимолость монетолистная. Additionally, in Chinese, the species is known as 铜钱叶忍冬.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| ar | عسلة نقدية الأوراق | Wikidata |
| ru | Жимолость монетолистная | Wikidata |
| zh | 铜钱叶忍冬 | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution that spans across multiple continents and regions. In Southeastern Europe, it can be found growing in Greece and on the island of Kriti. Its range extends into Northern Africa, specifically within the territory of Libya. Moving toward Central Asia, the species is also established in Kazakhstan. Finally, its presence is confirmed in the mountainous landscapes of Kirgizstan.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Southeastern Europe | Greece | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Kriti | WCVP |
| Northern Africa | Libya | WCVP |
| Central Asia | Kazakhstan | WCVP |
| Central Asia | Kirgizstan | WCVP |
| Central Asia | Turkmenistan | WCVP |
| Central Asia | Tadzhikistan | WCVP |
| Central Asia | Uzbekistan | WCVP |
| Western Asia | Afghanistan | WCVP |
| Western Asia | Iran | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Lonicera nummulariifolia, possesses a distinct morphological structure that facilitates its medicinal properties. Its climbing or sprawling growth habit is supported by slender, woody stems that allow it to navigate through surrounding vegetation. Beneath the soil, a robust system of roots serves to anchor the plant and absorb essential nutrients and moisture. The foliage is characterized by its distinctive leaves, which are typically arranged in opposite pairs along the branches. Furthermore, the reproductive process of the species involves the production of herbaceous pollen, which is essential for fertilization and the continued propagation of the plant within its natural habitat.- Total parts
- 4
- Scientific sources
- 4
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| stems | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| roots | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| herbaceous pollen | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Lonicera nummulariifolia has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 6 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid, gallic acid, hydroxybenzoic acid.
- Total chemicals
- 6
- Scientific sources
- 6
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| caffeic acid | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| chlorogenic acid | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| gallic acid | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| hydroxybenzoic acid | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| p-hydroxybenzoic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |