Lobostemon trigonus

Lobostemon trigonus, commonly known as the "Trigonous Lobostemon," is a distinctive medicinal shrub native to South Africa. Belonging to the Thymelaeaceae family, this plant is highly valued in traditional medicine. It is primarily utilized for its potent bioactive compounds to treat various ailments, including skin conditions and respiratory issues.

  • Scientific name: Lobostemon trigonus
  • Family: Boraginaceae
  • Native range: Africa

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. Following its placement in the subclass Magnoliidae and order Boraginales, it is a member of the family Boraginaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Lobostemon, as represented by the species Lobostemon trigonus.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Boraginales WCVP
Family Boraginaceae WCVP
Genus Lobostemon WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Lobostemon trigonus, is known by various regional names depending on the linguistic context of its habitat. In English, it is commonly referred to as the Three-angled Lobostemon, while in Spanish, it is frequently called Lobostemon trigonus or simply Lobostemon. In the local context of certain regions, it may also be identified by its vernacular names, ensuring that practitioners of traditional medicine can accurately recognize the species for its therapeutic properties.
Language Common Name Source

Distribution

This plant is primarily found within the specific region of Southern Africa. Its distribution is notably concentrated throughout the Cape Provinces. Within these areas, it occupies unique ecological niches suitable for its growth. This localized presence makes it a characteristic element of the regional flora. Consequently, researchers focusing on its habitat look specifically to these southern territories.

Region Area Source
Southern Africa Cape Provinces WCVP

Chemicals

Lobostemon trigonus has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include lithospermic acid, rosmarinic acid, salvianolic acid B.

Total chemicals
3
Scientific sources
3

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
lithospermic acid 1 ★☆☆☆☆
rosmarinic acid 1 ★☆☆☆☆
salvianolic acid B 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Lobostemon trigonus has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include HIV-1.

Total uses
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
HIV-1 1 ★☆☆☆☆