Limonium sinense
Limonium sinense · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (42 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Limonium sinense, scientifically known as Limonium sinense, is a resilient perennial herb native to East Asia. Valued in traditional medicine, this plant is recognized for its diverse therapeutic properties. Often used to treat inflammatory conditions and promote healing, it remains a significant subject of interest in ethnopharmacological research.
- Family
- Plumbaginaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Root
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Statice Fortunei · Limonium Sinense Var. Spinulosum · 3 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Limonium sinenseSynonyms
- Statice fortunei
- Limonium sinense var. spinulosum
- Statice sinensis
- Statice taxanthema
- Limonium fortunei
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it falls under the order Caryophyllales and the family Plumbaginaceae. Finally, it is specifically identified by the genus Limonium.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Plumbaginaceae |
| Genus | Limonium |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical range across various regions of East Asia. Within China, its presence is noted in Manchuria as well as the North-Central and Southeast territories. The distribution extends further into the Eastern Asia region, specifically covering the Nansei-shoto islands. Additionally, the species can be found growing in Taiwan. Collectively, these locations highlight the diverse habitats inhabited by Limonium sinense.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | Manchuria |
| China | China North-Central |
| China | China Southeast |
| Eastern Asia | Nansei-shoto |
| Eastern Asia | Taiwan |
| Indo-China | Vietnam |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Limonium sinense is characterized by its status as a perennial species, meaning it survives for multiple years and undergoes repeated cycles of growth and reproduction. As a perennial herb, it typically establishes a stable root system that allows it to persist through varying seasonal conditions, often re-emerging from its vegetative structures after periods of dormancy. Throughout its extended lifespan, the plant undergoes a developmental trajectory that includes vegetative expansion and periodic flowering phases, contributing to its long-term presence in its natural habitat.
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Limonium sinense is characterized by its growth form as a herb, specifically presenting as a non-woody organism. Unlike climbing species, it does not exhibit any climbing behavior, such as being an obligatory, facultative, or self-supporting climber; rather, it maintains a strictly herbaceous structure. As a non-woody herb, its physical development lacks the lignified tissues found in shrubs or trees, defining its stature within the herbaceous plant category.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Growth form :
- herb
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Limonium sinense has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Root | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Root
- Planta medica
Chemicals
Limonium sinense has 25 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Flavonoids, Gallic acid, (-)-Epigallocatechin, (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate, (2r,3s)-3,5,7,4'-tetrahydroxy-3',5'-dimethoxyflavanone.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Flavonoids | 3 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
| Gallic acid | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (-)-Epigallocatechin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (2r,3s)-3,5,7,4'-tetrahydroxy-3',5'-dimethoxyflavanone | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 12-Oxo-phytodienoic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 2-METHYLBUTYRIC ACID | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| BUTENOLIDE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ca2+ | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| K+ | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Flavonoids
- Chemistry & biodiversity
- Natural product research
- Applied and environmental microbiology
Gallic acid
- Planta medica
- Frontiers in plant science
(-)-Epigallocatechin
- Planta medica
(-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate
- Planta medica
(2r,3s)-3,5,7,4'-tetrahydroxy-3',5'-dimethoxyflavanone
- Planta medica
12-Oxo-phytodienoic acid
- Chemistry & biodiversity
2-METHYLBUTYRIC ACID
- Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
BUTENOLIDE
- Chemistry & biodiversity
Ca2+
- Applied and environmental microbiology
K+
- Applied and environmental microbiology
Activities
Limonium sinense has 2 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antiproliferative, Hepatoprotective.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antiproliferative | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hepatoprotective | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antiproliferative
- RSC advances
Hepatoprotective
- Chemistry & biodiversity
Conditions
Limonium sinense has 4 reported investigations on conditions identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include salt stress, herpes simplex virus type-1, immunomodulation, salinity stress.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Salt stress | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Herpes simplex virus type-1 | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Immunomodulation | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Salinity stress | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Salt stress
- Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
- Applied and environmental microbiology
Herpes simplex virus type-1
- Planta medica
Immunomodulation
- Frontiers in plant science
Salinity stress
- Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Preparations
Limonium sinense has 4 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include whole plants, Water extracts, root, whole plant.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Whole plants | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Water extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Root | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Whole plant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Whole plants
- Chemistry & biodiversity
- Natural product research
Water extracts
- Frontiers in plant science
Root
- Planta medica
Whole plant
- RSC advances