Limonium sinense

Limonium sinense · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (42 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Limonium sinense, scientifically known as Limonium sinense, is a resilient perennial herb native to East Asia. Valued in traditional medicine, this plant is recognized for its diverse therapeutic properties. Often used to treat inflammatory conditions and promote healing, it remains a significant subject of interest in ethnopharmacological research.

Family
Plumbaginaceae
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Root
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Statice Fortunei · Limonium Sinense Var. Spinulosum · 3 more

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Limonium sinense

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it falls under the order Caryophyllales and the family Plumbaginaceae. Finally, it is specifically identified by the genus Limonium.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Caryophyllales
Family Plumbaginaceae
Genus Limonium

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a broad geographical range across various regions of East Asia. Within China, its presence is noted in Manchuria as well as the North-Central and Southeast territories. The distribution extends further into the Eastern Asia region, specifically covering the Nansei-shoto islands. Additionally, the species can be found growing in Taiwan. Collectively, these locations highlight the diverse habitats inhabited by Limonium sinense.

Region Area
China Manchuria
China China North-Central
China China Southeast
Eastern Asia Nansei-shoto
Eastern Asia Taiwan
Indo-China Vietnam

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Life history

The life history of Limonium sinense is characterized by its status as a perennial species, meaning it survives for multiple years and undergoes repeated cycles of growth and reproduction. As a perennial herb, it typically establishes a stable root system that allows it to persist through varying seasonal conditions, often re-emerging from its vegetative structures after periods of dormancy. Throughout its extended lifespan, the plant undergoes a developmental trajectory that includes vegetative expansion and periodic flowering phases, contributing to its long-term presence in its natural habitat.

Lifecycle :
perennial

Morphology

The morphology of Limonium sinense is characterized by its growth form as a herb, specifically presenting as a non-woody organism. Unlike climbing species, it does not exhibit any climbing behavior, such as being an obligatory, facultative, or self-supporting climber; rather, it maintains a strictly herbaceous structure. As a non-woody herb, its physical development lacks the lignified tissues found in shrubs or trees, defining its stature within the herbaceous plant category.

Climber :
self-supporting
Growth form :
herb
Woodiness :
non-woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Limonium sinense has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root.

Plant parts reported in Limonium sinense
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Root 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Root

  1. Planta medica

Chemicals

Limonium sinense has 25 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Flavonoids, Gallic acid, (-)-Epigallocatechin, (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate, (2r,3s)-3,5,7,4'-tetrahydroxy-3',5'-dimethoxyflavanone.

Chemicals reported in Limonium sinense
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Flavonoids 3 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆
Gallic acid 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
(-)-Epigallocatechin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
(-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
(2r,3s)-3,5,7,4'-tetrahydroxy-3',5'-dimethoxyflavanone 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
12-Oxo-phytodienoic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
2-METHYLBUTYRIC ACID 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
BUTENOLIDE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Ca2+ 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
K+ 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Flavonoids

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity
  2. Natural product research
  3. Applied and environmental microbiology

Gallic acid

  1. Planta medica
  2. Frontiers in plant science

(-)-Epigallocatechin

  1. Planta medica

(-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate

  1. Planta medica

(2r,3s)-3,5,7,4'-tetrahydroxy-3',5'-dimethoxyflavanone

  1. Planta medica

12-Oxo-phytodienoic acid

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

2-METHYLBUTYRIC ACID

  1. Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

BUTENOLIDE

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

Ca2+

  1. Applied and environmental microbiology

K+

  1. Applied and environmental microbiology

Activities

Limonium sinense has 2 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antiproliferative, Hepatoprotective.

Activities reported in Limonium sinense
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antiproliferative 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Hepatoprotective 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antiproliferative

  1. RSC advances

Hepatoprotective

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

Conditions

Limonium sinense has 4 reported investigations on conditions identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include salt stress, herpes simplex virus type-1, immunomodulation, salinity stress.

Conditions investigated for Limonium sinense
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Salt stress 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Herpes simplex virus type-1 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Immunomodulation 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Salinity stress 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Salt stress

  1. Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
  2. Applied and environmental microbiology

Herpes simplex virus type-1

  1. Planta medica

Immunomodulation

  1. Frontiers in plant science

Salinity stress

  1. Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

Preparations

Limonium sinense has 4 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include whole plants, Water extracts, root, whole plant.

Preparations reported for Limonium sinense
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Whole plants 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Water extracts 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Root 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Whole plant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Whole plants

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity
  2. Natural product research

Water extracts

  1. Frontiers in plant science

Root

  1. Planta medica

Whole plant

  1. RSC advances