Ledebour's lily
Lilium ledebourii · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Ledebour's lily, scientifically known as Lilium ledebourii, is a rare and captivating medicinal plant native to specific mountainous regions. Renowned for its striking floral displays, it holds significant ethnobotanical value. Traditionally utilized in various folk remedies, this species offers promising potential for pharmacological research and natural therapeutic applications.
- Family
- Liliaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Ledebour'S Lily
- Scientific synonyms
- Lilium Monadelphum Var. Ledebourii
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- Ledebour's lily
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Lilium ledebouriiSynonyms
- Lilium monadelphum var. ledebourii
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Liliales, it is classified under the family Liliaceae. Finally, its taxonomic designation is completed within the genus Lilium.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Liliales |
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Genus | Lilium |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical range concentrated within certain regions of Western Eurasia. Its distribution primarily extends through the Caucasus mountain system. Within this area, it is notably found throughout the Transcaucasus region. Additionally, the species can be located further south in Western Asia. Specifically, its presence has been documented within the borders of Iran.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Caucasus | Transcaucasus |
| Western Asia | Iran |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Lilium ledebourii is characterized by its preference for montane environments, where it thrives within the complex structures of forest ecosystems and mountainous terrains. This species is specifically adapted to higher altitudes, occupying an elevational range that reaches a maximum of 1450 m AMSL. By inhabiting these forested mountain regions, the plant benefits from the specific microclimates, soil compositions, and moisture levels provided by the woodland canopy and the rugged topography of its mountain habitat.
- Elevational range max:
- 1450 m AMSL
- Habitat :
- forest, mountains
Life history
The life history of Lilium ledebourii is characterized by its classification as a perennial, meaning it persists through multiple growing seasons rather than completing its life cycle in a single year. Structurally, the plant functions as a geophyte, storing essential nutrients and energy within underground organs to survive periods of dormancy or unfavorable environmental conditions. This biological strategy aligns it with the broader category of cryptophytes, as its vital regenerative structures are concealed beneath the soil surface, allowing it to emerge and flourish during the appropriate seasonal cycles.
- Life form :
- geophyte
- Life form :
- cryptophyte
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Lilium ledebourii is characterized by its growth form as a herb, which lacks any woody tissue, making it entirely non-woody in structure. It functions as an independent organism, meaning it is not a parasite, and it maintains a terrestrial lifestyle rather than being an epiphyte. While some species in similar ecological niches may exhibit climbing tendencies, this plant is categorized as a self-supporting climber, meaning it does not rely on external structures for its primary vertical orientation.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- herb
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Reproduction
The reproduction of Lilium ledebourii is characterized by a specific seasonal flowering window that facilitates its pollination processes. The plant's flowering period typically commences in May and concludes in June, though the exact timing can be variable depending on environmental conditions. This relatively short and concentrated blooming period is a critical phase in its life cycle, during which the plant transitions through its reproductive stage to ensure successful propagation.
- Flowering time :
- May
- Flowering time :
- Jun
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Lilium ledebourii has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include ZINC OXIDE.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| ZINC OXIDE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
ZINC OXIDE
- Iranian journal of biotechnology
Conditions
Lilium ledebourii has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include Leishmania major.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leishmania major | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leishmania major
- Iranian journal of biotechnology