Ligustrum delavayanum
Ligustrum delavayanum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Ligustrum delavayanum serves as the primary botanical subject in this investigation into its potential bioactive properties. To evaluate its pharmacological effects, specialized extracts were meticulously prepared from the plant's tissues. These preparations were subsequently applied to HeLa cells to observe any resulting cellular responses or cytotoxic activities. This experimental setup aims to characterize the specific interactions between the plant's chemical constituents and human cervical cancer cell lines. Ultimately, the study seeks to determine if the extracts possess significant inhibitory potential against this specific malignancy.
- Synonyms
- Ligustrum Ionandrum · Ligustrum Delavayanum Var. Ionandrum · 1 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Oleaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Ligustrum delavayanum is a versatile plant recognized by a diverse array of regional and linguistic designations. In English-speaking contexts, it is frequently referred to by the common name Yunnan liguster. Its identity is further reflected in Chinese nomenclature, where it is known as both zi yao nu zhen and 紫药女贞. Moving into Eastern European regions, the species is identified as Бирючина Делавея. Finally, it is also recognized by the name vtáčí zob Delavayov, showcasing the wide linguistic reach of this botanical species.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Ligustrum delavayanum is a botanical subject characterized by several important taxonomic synonyms. Within scientific literature, this species is frequently identified as Ligustrum ionandrum. It is also formally recognized under the variation known as Ligustrum delavayanum var. ionandrum. Furthermore, the name Ligustrum prattii serves as another established synonym for this particular plant. Understanding these overlapping names is essential for accurate identification and consistent botanical study.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Ligustrum delavayanum belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae, representing a diverse branch of the living world. Within this biological framework, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant further falls into the order Lamiales, a group that shares specific structural characteristics. As a member of the family Oleaceae, it displays the distinct traits typical of its relatives. Ultimately, this species is defined by its placement within the genus Ligustrum.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Oleaceae |
| Genus | Ligustrum |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Ligustrum delavayanum is a resilient species that thrives across diverse ecological zones in Asia. Its presence is notable throughout the temperate regions of China, particularly in the South-Central provinces. Beyond these cooler climates, the plant also extends its reach into the lush, tropical landscapes of Indo-China. Specifically, it can be found flourishing within the unique environmental conditions of Myanmar. This broad distribution highlights the plant's remarkable ability to adapt to varying subtropical and temperate habitats.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Ligustrum delavayanum is a self-supporting plant that typically takes on a shrub-like growth form. This species displays significant versatility in its stature, with individual specimens varying in size depending on their environment. While it can be found as small as 1 meter tall, many plants reach a more substantial minimum height of 2.5 meters. In ideal conditions, the shrub can continue to expand until it reaches a maximum height of 4 meters. This range of dimensions makes it a flexible choice for various landscape designs.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Ligustrum delavayanum demonstrates specific cytotoxic effects when applied to HeLa cells. Research shows that this plant also increases the candidacidal activity of human mononuclear cells. Furthermore, the decoction of this species significantly decreases the haemolytic activity of complement activated by the classical pathway. It also serves to enhance the phagocytic index of human mononuclear cells. These combined properties highlight the diverse biological interactions of Ligustrum delavayanum in cellular and immunological contexts.
Preparations
Ligustrum delavayanum is prepared as extracts to evaluate their cytotoxic effects on human transformed HeLa cells. These specific extracts were used in a study to examine how they influence cell division and cause lysis. Researchers observed that the extracts derived from this plant were uniquely effective against HeLa cells. This preparation method allows for the testing of various concentrations to determine the plant's biological impact. The study highlights the specific utility of Ligustrum delavayanum extracts in targeting these particular cell lines.