Leonurus Sibiricus (Leonurus sibiricus)

Leonurus Sibiricus (Leonurus sibiricus) is a member of the Lamiaceae family, native to Siberia, Central Asia, and Eastern Europe. Traditionally, its leaves, stems, and roots have been used for decoctions, infusions, and poultices.

This herb is particularly valued for its diuretic, antispasmodic, and sedative actions, and has a long history of use in european herbal medicine, traditional chinese medicine, and korean traditional medicine.

Leonurus Sibiricus (Leonurus sibiricus) dried pieces of the herb arranged on a wooden table for reference — Leonurus Sibiricus (Leonurus sibiricus) dried pieces of the herb arranged together on a wooden table for reference, used in teas and remedies.

Quick Facts / Key Information

Common Name	Leonurus Sibiricus
Scientific Name	Leonurus sibiricus
Plant Family	Lamiaceae
Genus	Leonurus
Species	sibiricus
Native Range	Siberia, Central Asia, Eastern Europe
Plant Parts Used	Leaves, Stems, Roots
Primary Medicinal Actions	Diuretic, Antispasmodic, Sedative
Primary Traditional Systems	European Herbal Medicine, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Korean Traditional Medicine
Historical Preparation Methods	Decoction, Infusion, Poultice

Botanical Identity

Scientific Name: Leonurus sibiricus
Common Name: Leonurus Sibiricus
Synonyms / Alternative Names: Siberian Leonurus, Siberian Motherwort, Siberian Hare'S-Foot
Plant Family: Lamiaceae
Genus: Leonurus

Botanical Description

Growth Habit: Perennial herbaceous plant.
Height: It typically grows to a height of 30 to 60 centimeters.
Leaves: Opposite, ovate leaves with upper surface glabrous and dark green, lower surface pale green and covered with stomatal bands.
Flowers: Racemose inflorescence with actinomorphic flowers having five white petals and five yellow stamens arranged in two whorls
Stems: Erect, herbaceous growth habit with opposite branching, smooth surface, and presence of glandular dots along the stem.

Traditional Uses / Historical Use

Traditional Systems

European Herbal Medicine

Historical Preparation Methods

Decoction
Infusion
Poultice
Powder

Medicinal Actions

Diuretic: Commonly referenced as a calming diuretic, in cleansing-oriented uses.
Antispasmodic: In herbal literature, noted as a warming antispasmodic, in smooth muscle contexts.

Active Compounds

Flavonoid: A chemical class commonly identified in plant tissues, especially flowers and leaves.
Tannin: A class of polyphenolic compounds commonly found in bark, leaves, and seeds.
Phenolic Acid: Naturally occurring phenolic compounds present in many plant species.
Coumarin: Plant-derived compounds often associated with fragrance-related chemistry.

Modern Research Overview

Modern scientific investigation of this plant has focused on identifying its chemical constituents and examining their properties in controlled research settings. Comprehensive study summaries will be incorporated into this section as additional sources are reviewed.

Safety & Contraindications

General Precautions: Precautionary considerations have been reported in relation to this herb.
Contraindications: Specific contraindications associated with this herb have not been well documented.
Allergies: There is insufficient evidence to determine whether this herb commonly causes allergic reactions.
Drug Interactions: Interactions with prescription medications have not been well documented.
Toxicity: There is insufficient evidence to determine the toxic potential of this herb.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding has not been clearly established in available sources.

Preparation & Usage Methods

Infusion: Dried or fresh plant parts are infused in hot water and consumed as a beverage.
Decoction: Plant material is simmered in water to extract compounds from tougher parts.
Poultice: Poultices involve external application of prepared plant matter.
Powder: Powdered preparations use finely milled plant parts.

Growing, Harvesting & Storage

Growing / Cultivation

Soil: Prefers loamy soil with moderately well-drained conditions. Typically grows best in moderate fertility soils.
Sunlight: Thrives in full sun. Tolerates full sun to partial shade.
Watering: Prefers well-balanced moisture levels. Tolerates periodic dry conditions.