Launaea sarmentosa
Launaea sarmentosa · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (4 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Launaea sarmentoosa, scientifically known as Launaea sarmentoza, is a versatile medicinal herb frequently utilized in traditional Southeast Asian medicine. Renowned for its potent bioactive compounds, this plant offers significant therapeutic potential, particularly in treating inflammation, skin ailments, and digestive issues, making it a valuable subject for pharmacological research.
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Bark · Leaves
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Chondrilla Sarmentosa · Microrhynchus Sarmentosus · 7 more
Names
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Launaea sarmentosaSynonyms
- Chondrilla sarmentosa
- Microrhynchus sarmentosus
- Ammoseris sarmentosus
- Lactuca sarmentosa
- Microrhynchus bellidifolius
- Ammoseris bellidifolia
- Launaea bellidifolia
- Launaea pinnatifida
- Microrhynchus dregeanus
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and order Asterales, it is classified under the family Asteraceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Launaea, specifically as the species Launaea sarmentoosa.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Asterales | WCVP |
| Family | Asteraceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Launaea | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a wide geographical range stretching across several distinct regions of the African continent. In Northeast Tropical Africa, its presence is noted within the borders of Somalia. Moving southward, it is found throughout East Tropical Africa, specifically in Kenya and Tanzania. The distribution continues into South Tropical Africa, where it can be located in Mozambique. Finally, the species extends its reach to the southernmost part of the continent within the Cape Provinces.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Somalia | WCVP |
| East Tropical Africa | Kenya | WCVP |
| East Tropical Africa | Tanzania | WCVP |
| South Tropical Africa | Mozambique | WCVP |
| Southern Africa | Cape Provinces | WCVP |
| Southern Africa | KwaZulu-Natal | WCVP |
| Western Indian Ocean | Mauritius | WCVP |
| Western Indian Ocean | Madagascar | WCVP |
| Western Indian Ocean | Réunion | WCVP |
| Western Indian Ocean | Seychelles | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Launaeua sarmentoosa, possesses distinct morphological features across its various components used in traditional medicine. The stem serves as the central structural support, providing the necessary framework for the plant's growth and nutrient transport. Its leaves are prominent, often characterized by specific shapes and textures that are vital for photosynthesis and the production of medicinal compounds. Additionally, the bark covers the stem and branches, acting as a protective layer that can be harvested for its unique chemical properties.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| bark | Biological research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| leaves | Biological research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| stem | Biological research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Launaea sarmentosa has 1 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Analgesic.
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Analgesic | Biological research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |