Larrea cuneifolia
Larrea cuniefolia, commonly known as the creosote bush, is a resilient shrub native to the arid landscapes of the Americas. Renowned for its ability to thrive in harsh environments, this plant possesses significant medicinal properties, traditionally used for its antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant qualities in various healing practices.
- Scientific name: Larrea cuneifolia
- Family: Zygophyllaceae
- Native range: Southern America
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Zygophyllales, it is specifically positioned in the family Zygophyllaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Larrea.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Zygophyllales | WCVP |
| Family | Zygophyllaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Larrea | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated within the southern regions of South America. It is primarily found throughout the Northeast of Argentina, where it adapts to the local environmental conditions. Additionally, the species occupies significant territories across the South of Argentina. Its presence also extends into the Northwest regions of the country, demonstrating a broad range within the nation. Consequently, these three specific areas define the known natural habitat of Larrea cuneifolia.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Southern South America | Argentina Northeast | WCVP |
| Southern South America | Argentina South | WCVP |
| Southern South America | Argentina Northwest | WCVP |
Chemicals
Larrea cuneifolia has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 6 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include lignans, 2',4'-dihydroxychalcone, Nordihydroguaiaretic acid, flavonols, nordihydroguaiaretic acid.
- Total chemicals
- 5
- Scientific sources
- 6
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| lignans | 2 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 2',4'-dihydroxychalcone | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Nordihydroguaiaretic acid | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| flavonols | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| nordihydroguaiaretic acid | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Larrea cuneifolia has 4 reported activities identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antibacterial, Anticarcinogenic, Antifungal, Antioxidant.
- Total activities
- 4
- Scientific sources
- 4
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antibacterial | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anticarcinogenic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antifungal | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Larrea cuneifolia has 3 reported medicinal uses identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include antioxidant, candidiasis, gastrointestinal disorders.
- Total uses
- 3
- Scientific sources
- 3
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| antioxidant | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| candidiasis | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| gastrointestinal disorders | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |