Lantana xenica

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant, Lantana xenica, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Lamiales and the family Verbenaceae. Ultimately, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Lantana.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution located within the southern portion of the South American continent. It can be found inhabiting the northeastern regions of Argentina. Additionally, its presence extends into the northwestern parts of the same country. These two distinct areas represent the primary locations where the species is recorded. Therefore, its range is concentrated within the diverse landscapes of Argentina.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Ecology

The ecology of Lantana xenica is characterized by its specific adaptation to montane environments, thriving within a distinct altitudinal gradient. This species is typically found at elevations ranging from a minimum of 500 m AMSL to a maximum of 2000 m AMSL. Within this vertical range, the plant occupies diverse microhabitats that support its growth requirements, often integrating into the structural complexity of its native ecosystem. Its presence across these varying elevations suggests a capacity to tolerate a range of temperature and moisture fluctuations associated with mid-to-high altitude terrain.

Elevational range max:

2000 m AMSL

Elevational range min:

500 m AMSL

Life history

The life history of Lantana xenica is characterized by its classification as a perennial organism, allowing it to persist through multiple growing seasons. In terms of its structural growth and survival strategy, the plant is categorized as a chamaephyte, a life form where the permanent buds are located close to the soil surface, protected by the substrate or leaf litter. This specific life form, consistent across both its botanical classifications as a chamaephyte, ensures its resilience and ability to maintain vegetative stability over time.

Life form :

chamaephyte

Lifecycle :

perennial

Morphology

The morphology of Lantana xenica is characterized by a versatile growth habit, primarily manifesting as a woody shrub or a subshrub. As a terrestrial species, it does not exhibit aquatic or semiaquatic tendencies, nor does it function as an epiphyte. The plant is an independent organism, meaning it does not act as a parasite, and it is classified as a self-supporting structure rather than an obligatory or facultative climber. Its physical architecture is defined by its woody nature, providing the structural integrity necessary for its shrubby development.

Aquatic :

terrestrial

Climber :

self-supporting

Epiphyte :

terrestrial

Growth form :

shrub

Growth form :

subshrub

Parasite :

independent

Woodiness :

woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Lantana xenica has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include (E)-Caryophyllene, ALPHA-PINENE, Germacrene D, OCIMENE.

(E)-Caryophyllene

1. Planta medica

ALPHA-PINENE

1. Planta medica

Germacrene D

1. Planta medica

OCIMENE

1. Planta medica

Preparations

Lantana xenica has 1 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include essential oil.

Essential oil

1. Planta medica