Lantana balansae
Lantana balansae · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Lantana balansae is a botanical species that has garnered significant interest due to its diverse phytochemical profile. Recent investigations have focused on the biological potential of its methanolic extracts to combat various infectious agents. These studies specifically evaluate the plant's efficacy against key multidrug-resistant pathogens, including Enterococcus faecium and Escherichia coli. Furthermore, the extract demonstrates notable activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Such findings suggest that Lantana balansae could serve as a valuable source for developing new antimicrobial therapeutic agents.
- Synonyms
- Lantana Balansae F. Albiflora · Lantana Balansae Var. Hatschbachii · 3 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Verbenaceae
- Distribution
- Pacific
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Synonyms
Lantana balansae is a complex species that is associated with several botanical synonyms in scientific literature. It is recognized under the formal synonym Lantana balansae f. albiflora, reflecting specific variations within its lineage. The plant's taxonomic history also includes the designations Lantana balansae var. hatschbachii and Lantana balansae var. peduncularis. Furthermore, researchers have previously identified it as Lantana bruchii. This classification is closely linked to the name Lantana velutinoides var. bruchii, highlighting the intricate relationships within this plant group.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Lantana balansae is a distinctive member of the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, the species is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It belongs to the order Lamiales, a group that showcases significant evolutionary connections. Furthermore, this plant is nested within the Verbenaceae family, highlighting its specific botanical lineage. Ultimately, its taxonomic identity is defined by its membership in the genus Lantana.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Verbenaceae |
| Genus | Lantana |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Lantana balansae is a distinctive plant species primarily distributed across the diverse landscapes of Southern America. Its natural range extends significantly through Brazil, including the southern regions of the country. The species is also well-established in Southern South America, specifically within the northeast and northwest territories of Argentina. Furthermore, its presence is noted throughout Paraguay and Uruguay, showcasing its adaptability to various regional climates. This wide distribution highlights the plant's important ecological footprint across the southern reaches of the continent.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Lantana balansae grows in a distinct shrub form, providing a lush and textured appearance to its environment. As a self-supporting plant, it maintains its own structural integrity without the need for external assistance.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Lantana balansae demonstrates significant antimicrobial activity against several specific bacterial pathogens. The methanolic extracts of this plant species effectively treat Enterococcus faecium by inhibiting its respiratory activity. Furthermore, Lantana balansae shows a capacity to treat Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The plant also serves as an effective treatment for Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Finally, the extracts are capable of treating Salmonella typhimurium, as evidenced by the inhibition of microbial growth.
Preparations
Lantana balansae is prepared as methanolic extracts to investigate its biological properties. These specific extracts were obtained by drying the plant material and thoroughly extracting it with methanol. Once prepared, the dry extracts were dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide for testing against various microbial species. This preparation allowed researchers to observe the inhibition of respiratory activities in several test organisms. Ultimately, the methanolic extracts of this species demonstrated effective antimicrobial activity in the studied assays.