Laggera alata
Laggera alata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (6 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Laggera alata, scientifically known as Laggera alata, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to tropical regions. Renowned for its therapeutic properties, this plant is traditionally used to treat skin ailments, inflammation, and respiratory issues. Its bioactive compounds make it a significant subject of interest in ethnobotanical and pharmacological studies.
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Blumea Alata · Blumea Salviifolia · 5 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Laggera alataSynonyms
- Blumea alata
- Blumea salviifolia
- Conyza tetraptera
- Conyza salviifolia
- Erigeron alatus
- Inula exsiccata
- Laggera angustifolia
Regional and Traditional Names
French:
- Laggera crispé
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Asterales, it is specifically nested within the family Asteraceae. Its taxonomic identity is further defined by its placement in the genus Laggera.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Laggera |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical range that spans both Atlantic islands and the African mainland. Within the Macaronesia region, its presence is noted in Cape Verde. Its distribution extends significantly into West Tropical Africa across multiple nations. Specifically, it can be found growing in Benin, Burkina, and Ghana. Finally, the species is also documented within the borders of Ivory Coast.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Macaronesia | Cape Verde |
| West Tropical Africa | Benin |
| West Tropical Africa | Burkina |
| West Tropical Africa | Ghana |
| West Tropical Africa | Ivory Coast |
| West Tropical Africa | Mali |
| West Tropical Africa | Nigeria |
| West Tropical Africa | Sierra Leone |
| West Tropical Africa | Togo |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Burundi |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Laggera alatata is characterized by its classification as a perennial plant, allowing it to persist through multiple growing seasons. As a woody shrub or small tree, its developmental cycle involves a sustained period of vegetative growth followed by seasonal reproductive phases. The plant establishes a robust root system to support its long-term survival, eventually transitioning into its flowering stages to facilitate sexual reproduction. This perennial nature ensures that the species can maintain its presence within its ecological niche, undergoing successive cycles of leaf production, flowering, and seed dispersal over several years.
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Laggera alata is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb, which manifests as a climbing plant. It functions as a self-supporting climber, utilizing its structural habit to ascend through its environment. In terms of physical dimensions, the plant can reach a maximum height of approximately 3.048 meters.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Growth form :
- herb
- Plant height max:
- 3.048037064 m
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Physiology
The physiology of Laggera alatata is characterized by a C3 photosynthetic pathway, which dictates its carbon fixation processes and metabolic efficiency in varying environmental conditions. Morphologically, its leaf architecture exhibits significant variability in dimensions, with leaf width ranging from a minimum of 2 cm to a maximum of 7.5 cm. The average leaf width for this species is recorded at 4.75 cm, reflecting a structural adaptation that influences its surface area for gas exchange and light interception.
- Leaf width max:
- 7.5 cm
- Leaf width mean:
- 4.75 cm
- Leaf width min:
- 2 cm
- Photosynthetic pathway :
- C3
Reproduction
The reproduction of Laggera alatata is characterized by the production of extremely small reproductive structures. The fruit is minute in scale, maintaining a highly consistent dimension with a mean length of 0.1 cm, which is also reflected in its minimum and maximum recorded lengths of 0.1 cm. Accompanying these small fruits are seeds that exhibit remarkable uniformity in weight; the seed mass is consistently measured at a mean of 4e-05 g, with the minimum and maximum values also remaining constant at 4e-05 g. This lack of variance in both fruit size and seed mass suggests a highly standardized reproductive output for the species.
- Fruit length max:
- 0.1 cm
- Seed mass mean:
- 4e-05 g
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Laggera alata has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Compound 5.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Compound 5 | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Compound 5
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Conditions
Laggera alata has 4 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include bacterial infection, fever, inflammation, nephritis.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Bacterial infection | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Fever | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Inflammation | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Nephritis | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Bacterial infection
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Fever
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Inflammation
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Nephritis
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Preparations
Laggera alata has 1 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include methanol extract.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Methanol extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Methanol extract
- Journal of ethnopharmacology