Red Hot Poker
Kniphofia uvaria · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (4 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Red Hot Poker, scientifically known as Kniphofiia uvaria, is a striking perennial celebrated for its torch-like, bicolor flower spikes. Beyond its ornamental beauty, this plant holds traditional medicinal significance, historically utilized in various cultures for its potent properties. Its vibrant displays make it a captivating addition to any botanical collection.
Names
Common Names
- Red-Hot-Poker
- Red-hot Poker
- Torch Lily
- pokerplant
- torch-lily
- torchflower
- Bishop's Torch
- Red Hot Poker
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Bandera española
- Molenillo
German:
- Schopf-Fackellilie
- Traubige Fackellilie
- Schopf-Fackellilie
French:
- Tritoma uvaria
- Tison de Satan
- Tritome
- Tritome à longues grappes
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Kniphofia uvariaSynonyms
- Tritomanthe uvaria
- Kniphofia uvaria var. nobilis
- Tritomium uvaria
- Tritoma saundersii
- Kniphofia uvaria var. glaucescens
- Kniphofia uvaria var. serotina
- Tritoma nobilis
- Kniphofia alooides
- Tritomanthe speciosa
- Tritoma recurva
- Kniphofia bachmannii
- Tritoma uvaria
- Kniphofia occidentalis
- Tritoma glauca
- Kniphofia burchellii
- Tritoma uvaria var. lindleyana
- Tritoma burchellii
- Tritoma canari
- Veltheimia speciosa
- Veltheimia uvaria
- Aletris uvaria
- Aloe uvaria
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, specifically falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Asparagales, it is classified under the family Asphodelaceae and the genus Kniphofiia.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Asparagales | WCVP |
| Family | Asphodelaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Kniphofia | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a widespread distribution across various regions of the European continent. In Northern Europe, its presence is documented in both Great Britain and Ireland. Moving toward Middle Europe, the species can also be found throughout Germany. Its range extends further south into Southwestern Europe, specifically within the borders of Portugal. Finally, the geographical reach of this medicinal plant includes the country of Spain.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Great Britain | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Ireland | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Portugal | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Spain | WCVP |
| Macaronesia | Madeira | WCVP |
| Southern Africa | Cape Provinces | WCVP |
| Middle Atlantic Ocean | St.Helena | WCVP |
| Western Asia | Türkiye | WCVP |
| Australia | Tasmania | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, commonly known as Red Hot Poker, features a distinct morphology that includes a robust shoot and a specialized root system. The shoot consists of long, strap-like leaves that grow in a basal rosette, supporting a tall, erect flowering stalk that bears dense clusters of tubular, nectar-rich flowers. Below the surface, the plant utilizes a thick, fleshy root system, often characterized by rhizomes, which allows it to store energy and anchor itself firmly in the soil.| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| root | African health sciences (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| shoot | African health sciences (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Kniphofia uvaria has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include methanol.
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| methanol | African health sciences (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Kniphofia uvaria has 1 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant.
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antioxidant | African health sciences (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |