Kielmeyera lathrophyton
Kielmeyera lathrophyton · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Kielmeyera lathrophyton is a botanical species that has recently garnered significant interest within the scientific community. Researchers are closely examining its unique chemical profile to uncover its potential therapeutic benefits. Preliminary studies have highlighted the plant's notable antimicrobial properties, suggesting it could combat various pathogens. Furthermore, investigations into its cytotoxic activities indicate its potential role in developing targeted cancer treatments. Understanding these biological functions is essential for advancing its use in modern pharmacology.
- Synonyms
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Not available
- Distribution
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- Plant Parts
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Classification
Common Names
Kielmeyera lathrophyton is a distinctive botanical species widely recognized by its traditional common name, Pau-santo-da-terra. This plant holds a significant place in local ecological knowledge due to its unique characteristics and presence in the landscape. By understanding its identity, researchers can better document the diverse biological relationships within its native habitat. The name itself serves as a vital link between the plant's scientific classification and its cultural heritage. Consequently, studying this species provides valuable insights into the complex web of life it supports.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Kielmeyera lathrophyton is a plant species primarily distributed throughout various regions of Southern America. Within the country of Brazil, its presence is widely documented across several distinct geographical areas. It can be found flourishing in the Northeast and Southeast territories of the nation. Additionally, the species extends its reach into the North and West-Central regions of Brazil. This diverse distribution highlights the plant's ability to inhabit multiple ecological zones within the South American continent.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Kielmeyera lathrophyton is a self-supporting plant that adopts a distinct tree growth form. This species typically reaches a maximum height of 8 m, though it can occasionally grow up to 12 m. Such structural characteristics allow it to establish a steady presence within its natural habitat. Its sturdy development ensures it remains upright and stable as it matures.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Kielmeyera lathrophyton is a medicinal plant species from the Brazilian cerrado that has been evaluated for its therapeutic potential. Research indicates that extracts of this plant possess notable antimicrobial activity, specifically demonstrating a minimum inhibitory concentration of 250 μg/ml against Staphylococcus aureus. While it proved ineffective against gram-negative bacteria, its specific targeted action highlights its unique biological profile. Furthermore, the study assessed the cytotoxic properties of various extracts, placing Kielmeyera lathrophyton within the context of broader safety evaluations in Vero cells. These findings contribute to the ongoing search for safe and effective phytomedicines to treat infectious diseases.
Compounds
Conditions
Kielmeyera lathrophyton demonstrates specific antimicrobial properties when extracted using Brazilian cachaça. This plant species effectively treats S. aureus by inhibiting its growth at a minimum inhibitory concentration of 250 μg/ml. While it shows activity against this particular pathogen, the extract remains inactive against gram-negative bacteria. These findings highlight the potential of the plant to combat specific staphylococcal infections. Such targeted antimicrobial action underscores the medicinal value of this species in treating certain bacterial threats.