Kadsura oblongifolia
Kadsura oblongifolia · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Kadsura oblongifolia is a unique botanical species that has garnered scientific interest due to its specific chemical composition. Research focusing on the plant's stem has identified several significant bioactive compounds within its ethyl acetate soluble portion. Notable constituents found in these extracts include kaempferol and various glycosides such as Quercetin 3-O-alpha-D-arabinopyranoside. Additionally, the presence of Kaempferol 3-O-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside and Quercetin 3-O-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside highlights the plant's complex phytochemical profile. Understanding these specific chemical markers provides essential insight into the potential pharmacological properties of this species.
- Synonyms
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Schisandraceae
- Distribution
- Asia-Tropical
- Plant Parts
- Stem
Classification
Common Names
Kadsura oblongifolia is a unique climbing plant that is widely recognized by its local common name, 冷飯藤. This species belongs to a fascinating botanical group known for its distinctively shaped leaves and climbing habits. In various regions, the plant is celebrated not just for its aesthetic appeal but also for its cultural significance within the local landscape. Understanding the relationship between its scientific classification and its traditional names provides a deeper insight into its regional importance. Such connections highlight the rich tapestry of biodiversity that defines the natural world.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Taxonomy
Kadsura oblongifolia is a fascinating botanical specimen that belongs to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, the plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further descends through the order Austrobaileyales to find its place in the natural world. This specific species is a member of the Schisandraceae family, showcasing unique evolutionary traits. Finally, it is categorized under the genus Kadsura, which defines its distinct morphological characteristics.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Austrobaileyales |
| Family | Schisandraceae |
| Genus | Kadsura |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Kadsura oblongifolia is a notable plant species primarily found across various regions of Asia-Temperate. Its natural distribution includes significant portions of China, particularly within the Southeast provinces. The species also thrives in the tropical climate of Hainan, showcasing its adaptability to different environments. Furthermore, its presence extends to Eastern Asia, specifically within the lush landscapes of Taiwan. Together, these locations highlight the specific geographic range that defines this plant's habitat.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Kadsura oblongifolia relies on an obligatory climbing habit to navigate its environment and reach the sunlight necessary for its survival.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Kadsura oblongifolia serves as a rich source of diverse spirobenzofuranoid dibenzocyclooctadiene lignans. Detailed phytochemical analyses have confirmed that this plant contains several specific compounds, including E-4 and F-5. Furthermore, the presence of G-6 has been established within its chemical profile. Research also identifies the presence of Heteroclitin Q within the species. Finally, the isolation of Kadoblongifolin C further highlights the complex chemical composition found in the stems of Kadsura oblongifolia.
Conditions
Preparations
Kadsura oblongifolia is prepared as an ethyl acetate soluble portion to facilitate the study of its chemical constituents. Researchers focused their investigation on the stems of this specific plant to isolate various bioactive compounds. Through the use of multiple column chromatographic methods, several distinct structures were successfully extracted. These isolated substances include kaempferol-3-O-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside, quercetin, and several other glycosides. The identification of these seven compounds marks the first time they have been obtained from this particular plant preparation.
Parts used
Kadsura oblongifolia serves as a rich source of diverse chemical constituents, particularly within its stem structures. Recent scientific investigations have successfully isolated several new spirobenzofuranoid dibenzocyclooctadiene lignans from these plant stems. Through advanced spectral analysis, researchers have also identified specific compounds such as kadsulignans O and P. Furthermore, the stems provide a variety of flavonoids, including kaempferol and quercetin derivatives. These findings highlight the significant phytochemical importance of the stems found in Kadsura oblongifolia.